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ST-Thai general warns of Myanmar's might



The Straits Time JAN 8 2000

Thai general warns of Myanmar's might

Military chief says Yangon now has 400,000 armed troops and modern jets while other countries are cutting down their armed forces

BANGKOK -- Thailand's supreme military commander has warned that Myanmar's expanding military forces pose a potential threat to neighbouring Thailand.

"Though posing no threat now, Myanmar could change in the future," General Mongkol Ampornpisit said in a National Defence College lecture, reported yesterday by the Bangkok Post.

"While most countries are downsizing their armed forces, Myanmar keeps expanding its military capability," Gen Mongkol was quoted as saying.

The armed forces in Myanmar have more than doubled to some 400,000 and have modernised with everything from small arms to jet fighters from China since the current government took power in 1988 after crushing protests against an earlier military regime.

Gen Mongkol's comments underlined the fracture in relations between the two countries.

Ties had been cordial until five rebels laid siege on the Myanmar embassy in Bangkok last October.

When Thailand freed the armed rebels in return for the release of hostages, Myanmar responded by closing its long land border with Thailand for two months.

Gen Mongkol said that concern about the expansion in Myanmar's military had been voiced at a recent meeting of supreme commanders from the Asia-Pacific region, the Post reported.

Thailand's armed forces have faced huge cuts since the economy went into recession in 1997.

It is planning to cut 46,000 troops to reach a 190,000-strong military by 2007, including a 25 percent reduction in the top-heavy ranks of colonels and generals.

Most Myanmar troops are engaged in fighting insurgents and enforcing the government's rule.

Myanmar claims that Thailand is allowing insurgents along the border to seek refuge on Thai soil. -- AP