A Risky Farewell to Arms

Description: 

"The Burmese junta has succeeded in forging ceasefires with 17 ethnic minority rebel groups since 1989. But now its attempt to disarm them could backfire. Burma?s military regime seems to have practiced the maxim from Chinese philosopher Sun Tzu?s Art of War: ?Supreme excellence consists in breaking the enemy?s resistance without fighting.? The junta has used this approach since assuming power in 1988 by reaching ceasefire agreements with 17 ethnic minority armed groups. Since that time, fighting has died down in many areas and the generals probably think they have defeated their ethnic minority enemies—who took up arms against Rangoon after independence from Britain in 1948— without firing a shot. But maybe that comfortable situation is about to change. On the surface, it looks like the regime has also brought the groups into the political arena by now including them in the National Convention, which resumed in 2004 after eight years suspension. The NC is supposed to draft a new constitution aimed at resolving the country?s long stalemate among the ruling military, the opposition and ethnic minority groups. In fact, however, they are allowed only a token presence. They cannot take part in open discussions..."

Creator/author: 

Kyaw Zwa Moe

Source/publisher: 

"The Irrawaddy" Vol. 13, No. 6

Date of Publication: 

2005-06-00

Date of entry: 

2006-04-28

Grouping: 

  • Individual Documents

Category: 

Language: 

English

Format: 

Size: