Market Analysis Unit Chin State IDPs - Household Survey (December 2022)

Description: 

"In late-November / early-December the MAU conducted a second-round survey of displaced households in Chin State to understand challenges they face. The study is based on a probability sample representing 1900 households currently or previously enrolled in cash assistance programs. MAU reports are available online at www.themimu.info/market-analysis-unit. KEY FINDINGS Seventy-nine percent of IDP households were still displaced in early-December, and 15% were returnees; The portion of IDPs living in temporary shelters rose and the portion in displaced sites fell, while three-in-five IDP households continued to live in host homes; Ten percent of IDP households were living outside their original township, and 3% had left Chin State; Security and food access improved since September, but health care and nutrition remained poor for many; Access to medicines worsened in December and health care remained poor for more than half; Fewer households described their freedom of movement as poor, but one-quarter were still unable to travel to a food market in the past thirty days; More households used cash assistance to buy food compared to three months earlier, and fewer used credit; Food insecurity measures improved, likely due to changes in security, mobility and seasonal supply. The number of displaced persons in Chin State grew in late-2022, despite reports of fewer conflict events. According to data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event Project (ACLED), the number of conflict-related events in Chin State declined from September to December 2022, reaching their lowest point in more than one year (see Figure 1).1 UN estimates also suggest slower growth in the number of IDP in Chin State during part of this period. IDP counts in Chin State were unchanged in September and October, although in November they increased from 45,800 to 53,700.2 Indeed, Chin State continued to experience clashes in late-2022, and many IDPs struggled not only with the continued threat of armed conflict but also poor access to nutritious food, health care, education and adequate livelihood opportunities to meet their basic needs. As armed conflict continues to disrupt critical market systems, more data is needed on the conditions of IDPs in Chin State. The MAU surveyed current and former IDP households primarily from Thantlang township about their living conditions and market access. The survey of roughly 380 households represents a population of more than 1900 currently- or previously-displaced households which enrolled in one or more cash assistance programs. The study focussed on displacement status, household living conditions, financial resources, access to markets/ goods and food security. The study is not intended to represent all IDPs in Chin State, nor is it intended as an evaluation of the effectiveness of cash programs there. The study includes the results of an earlier survey of the same population in late-August / early-September 2022..."

Source/publisher: 

Myanmar Information Management Unit (Myanmar) via "Reliefweb" (New York)

Date of Publication: 

2023-02-14

Date of entry: 

2023-02-14

Grouping: 

  • Individual Documents

Category: 

Countries: 

Myanmar

Language: 

English

Local URL: 

Format: 

pdf

Size: 

3.53 MB

Resource Type: 

text

Text quality: 

    • Good