I

Images from Karen State

Richard Humpheries

Traditional Dancing

(Black and White)

Jason Miller

Karen New Year 2003

 Shwe Koako, Karen State

Sylvia Murcfeld

Karen State

Photographs

 Jean de La Tour

Manerplaw

Richard Humphries

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Version Date

June 2004

12/01/2005

Website: Designed, Built and written  by Paul Keenan

Name - Ma Pun Tin

Age -     75

Sex -      F

Religion -  Buddhist

Occupation - 

 

What did your parents do for work?

My parents were farmers and they did other jobs as they could.

What kind of games did you play when you were a child?

My friends and I wrapped clothes around our heads and then we danced and played drums.  We also looked after the buffalos and cows. We swam and took baths in the river. We climbed  trees.

What traditions did you have about marriage and death?

     If people could not get married then they ran away with their lover.  Those that do marry enlist one boy and one girl who both have parents. For the wedding ceremony, the boy and girl act as the children of the bride and groom. The old people tied the wrists of the bride and the groom with threads, signifying the marriage. They also prayed for their future. After that the girl and boy must eat first, followed by the bride and groom.  For death people sang poetic songs or Htas.

 How did you make the money?

    We cooked Karen wine, planted rice in the field, and raised pigs and chickens.

 

Why did you get married?

      I thought we would live together and depend on each other. But he got a new wife and I also took a new husband.    .

 

How many husbands did you have?

     I had three husbands. I have two children from each husband.

 

 Why did you take three husbands?

Because, the first husband got a new wife so I took a new one. The second husband died with diarrhea. Then I took a new one but he has died with sickness'.

 

Did people divorce after getting married?

       Very few people did.  I never did.

 

   Did people remarry after their partners died?

Yes, after three years you can get married again.

 

Did people previously marry and then remarry the same way?

No, if the widow remarried, women who have small babies cannot go to the ceremony and eat.  People said that it is not good.

 

Did you parents like you when you got married?

They did not like me because I ran away with my lover. But they could not do anything. When I came back they accepted me. Some of my cousins told my parents that running away is good because if she married she must provide expenses, such as five tins of rice and two pigs.

 

 Where did you give birth?

       I gave birth in the village with a midwife.  There was no hospital.

 

Where did you study?

 I just studied a little bit at school.

 

What kind of houses did people use to build?

 They built houses using wood and bamboo for the floor and walls. They used leaves for the roof but they did not use thatch.