BURMA NEWS INTERNATIONAL

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December 22, 2004

 

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(1) Shan Disclaim Responsibility For Attack Last Week

(2) Land confiscation for Burmese Army for border security

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Shan Disclaim Responsibility For Attack Last Week

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S.H.A.N

December 22, 2004

 

The Shan commander whose units are active in eastern Shan State has

denied last week's ambush that killed a junta colonel had anything to do

with the Shan State Army.

 

 Lieutenant-Colonel Gawn Zeun, commander of the SSA's Kengtung Front,

who just returned from the annual meeting at a Shan base across from

Maehongson, Thailand, categorically spurned allegations that his

fighters were responsible for the ambush on Dec.10 (S.H.A.N. had

reported it was on Sept.7) that resulted in four dead, including Col.

Khin Maung Hla, tactical commander from Monghsat, and seven wounded.

 

 According to the commander, the attack took place at midday between

Mongtoom and Loi Hsarmhsoong on the way to Monghsat. "The place was

thick with Wa and Lahu militia units, apart from the Burmese troops," he

stated. "Besides, we didn't have any advance warning of his coming to

stage an attack."

 

 Explosions were heard across Hua Maekham, Mae Fah Luang District,

Chiangrai province, west of the SSA's Loi Kawwan base, also this

morning. "That wasn't us either," he said. "The only thing we know is

that a fight was taking place between (Tachilek-based) Light Infantry

Battalion 359 and an unidentified armed force."

 

 He thought it would take some time to find out what was happening.

"Maybe someone wants an excuse to whip up a new war along the border,"

he ventured.

 

 The Burma Army and Col. Yawdserk's Shan State Army have already fought

three battles on the border since Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra

came into power, the third one in May-June, 2002. Since then, the

SSA,together with its allies, the Karen National Union and Karenni

National Progressive Party, have been pressured to behave themselves and

not fightunless attacked.

 

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Land confiscation for Burmese Army for border security

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Independent Mon News Agency

December 22, 2004

 

A Burmese Army military battalion based in Three Pagoda Pass Town (a

southern Thai-Burma border town) put a signboard on which was written

"Armed Force's Land" in Ywa-Thit village, about three kilometers west of

the town, in order to deploy a new army base for firm control in the

border area.

 

 "Some soldiers recently came to the village and seized the land in

November without paying compensation to landowners from the village,"

Min Thit  Swe reported.

 

The military seized about 300 acres of land near Ywa Thit on the

instructions of Lt. Col. Aye Cho, commander of IB No.93, which is based

in Three Pagoda Pass.

 

 Min Thit Swe said, "The purpose of the Burmese Army, putting more army

bases in southern Mon State was for tightening border security," Min

That Swe said.

 

 Ten artillery battalions are also deployed in the high mountains that

can look over the Thai -Burma border area and most of these battalions

are along the main roads in Mon State and Tenasserim Division.

 

 "The Burmese Army also planned for artillery battalion in this new

seized land, on the Hday Hlae Mountain," Min Thit Swe said. The mountain

is near the village in the border area.   The Army also seized three

square kilometers of land in Kyaw-haplu village in Three Pagoda Pass

Township on Oct. 6 for another army base. The Burmese Army was to deploy

two newmilitary bases in this township in 2004.

 

In previous years, the Burmese Army deployed one artillery battalion

with modern equipment on the Three Pagoda Pass-Thanpyuzayat motor road

which is 70 miles long and connects the border and a town in Mon State.

The Burmese Army also increased military operations against Mon and

Karen ethnic rebels in the Three Pagoda Pass area in order to have more

control.

 

"The people did not find that border security plan directly affecting

the two countries, but it just affects ethnic armed groups and the

villagers who lost their land and are forced to work on the new army

base," Min Thit Swe said.

 

"We did not make any complaint to the army for compensation of our land

although there are many landowners who lost land and got no compensation

from the army," a villager from Ywa Thit said.

 

"If we make a complaint, we get zero. What are we going to do? Just keep

our mouths shut," the villager added.

 

Like in Ywa Thit village, many villagers in Thanpyuzayat Township who

lost their land after confiscation have faced serious difficulty in

their livelihood and many of them fled to Thailand to seek work.

 

*****End*******




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Burma News International is a network of nine exiled media groups

such as Mizzima News, Shan Herald Agency for News, Kao Wao News Group,

Khonumthung News Group, Narinjara News, Kaladan Press Network,

Independent Mon News Agency, Karenni Information

Network Group and Network Media Group.

 

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