Burma News International

 

18 October 2004

 

* ICRDB urged to recognize denial of democracy, release political

prisoners, start tripartite dialogue

 

* Nasaka Forcibly Extracts Labor and Donations from Rohingya villagers


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ICRDB urged to recognize denial of democracy, release political

prisoners, start tripartite dialogue

 

 

October 18, 2004 (BNI)

 

The Second International Convention for the Restoration of Democracy

in Burma (ICRDB), held for three days in New Delhi, India, has called

in its declaration for the Burmese military government to recognize

its total denial of democracy in the country, release all political

prisoners and begin tripartite dialogue.

 

After the 142 representatives from 14 countries met Oct. 15-17 they

released a declaration stating that:

 

*     Recognising that the total denial of democracy, fundamental

rights and freedoms and the will of the people of Burma as expressed

in the 1990 general elections, the continuation of an illegal military

dictatorship and the expanding domination of the military over all

aspects of Burmese society, the lack of a comprehensive political

solution to the civil war and the continuing gross human rights

violations against the people of Burma constitute a serious threat to

regional and international security and stability,

 

*     Being committed to the demand for the unconditional release of

all political prisoners, including NLD leaders Daw Aung San Suu Kyi

and U Tin Oo,

 

*     Urging the cessation of military attacks on ethnic nationality

communities,

 

*    Calling for the initiation of an unconditional, transparent, all

inclusive tripartite dialogue,

 

*     Strongly believing that the currently suspended National

Convention will be unrepresentative so long as the majority of those

elected in the 1990 general elections, including the NLD, remain

excluded,

 

*     Highlighting the need to review the current Indian policy

towards Burma s o as to further the political process to ensure the

restoration of democracy in that country,

 

The ICRDB also declared its intention to:

 

1. Establish a support group of parliamentarians and parliamentary

organizations around the world to promote the cause of the restoration

of democracy in Burma.

 

2. Form an Asean and South Asia joint group for democracy and human

rights in Burma.

 

3. Undertake a visit of delegates of the said group to meet the heads

of state/government of Asean and South Asian countries for that

purpose.

 

4. Coordinate with similar groupings and like-minded legislators

including but not limited to the European Union and United States

Congress.

 

5. Observe January 4, 2005 as an International Day of Solidarity with

the Democratic Movement of Burma by holding rallies in all capitals of

the world.

 

6. Promote the signing of a statement by the heads of all political

parties and parliamentarians in India as well as in other countries.

The statement will demand the unconditional release of all political

prisoners including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and U Tin Oo, c essation of

military attacks on ethnic communities, and the commencement of an

unconditional, transparent and all-inclusive tripartite dialogue with

the objective of moving towards the establishment of a truly

representative democracy in Burma, well before it is due to take the

Chair of the Asean in 2006.

 

In the Second ICRDB convention Burmese opposition groups’

representatives and representatives who support the democracy movement

for Burma from Australia, Burma, Canada, Denmark, East Timor, India,

Malaysia, the Netherlands, the Philippines, South Korea, Sweden, Sri

Lanka, Thailand and the United States of America participated. But Dr.

Sein Win, "prime minister" of the National Coalition "government" and

other representatives who applied for the ICRDB convention were denied

visas to enter India.

 

The first ICRDB was held in the first week of January 1996 in New

Delhi, convened under the sponsorship of various members of the Indian

Parliament.

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Nasaka Forcibly Extracts Labor and Donations from Rohingya villagers

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Kaladan Press Network 

 

Maungdaw, October18: Nasaka (Boarder Security Force) authorities have

forcibly extracted donations and labor from local Rohingya villagers

for construction of  a Buddhist pagoda and temple in Maungdaw township

in Arakan State, western Burma, according to a villager.

 

In June, Nasaka  authorities established a new Natala (model) village

named Aung Thaya near Wabag (Myaw Taung) village in Maungdaw in

northern Arakan State. It has 495 people in 130 families, including

242 male and 253 female residents.  Newcomers were brought in from

Burma proper for the Natala village dotted with a pagoda, monastery

and community center built with forced labor and forced donations from

the Rohingyas, the villager added.

 

There are two kinds of Natala villagers: newcomers from Burma proper

and Buddhist communities within Arakan State such as Rakhine, Mru,

Kami and Thet, or from Rakhine or Marma in Bangladesh. The settlers

from Burma proper receive more facilities from the  government than

the others, a schoolteacher said.

 

The Natala village was built on confiscated lands of Rohingyas with

forced labor from surrounding villages such as Wabag (Myaw Taung),

Maung Hna Ma, Thet Kai Pyin (Nanda Khali) and Zambonnya (Zinbaingya)

in northern Maungdaw. These villagers have again been forced to

provide labor for construction of a pagoda and monastery in the same

Natala village.

 

On the other hand, SPDC authorities have prohibited construction of

non-Buddhist religious buildings. Even slight renovation and extension

of religious schools and mosques are not allowed. The Nasaka always

try to find ways and means to destroy Muslim religious buildings in

Arakan, said a trader who came abroad but declined to give his name.

 

Recently, Nasaka authorities confiscated paddy fields, some with

yields, from nearby Rohingya villagers for the Natala villagers.  The

Rohingya villagers have to endure it silently for fear of punishment.

The real problem is the total nonexistence of the rule of law in

Burma, where citizens are unable to object against concerned

authorities at any level on any grounds, without facing some kind of

retaliation, the trader added.

 

A farmer whose paddy fields were seized, said, “ I have four acres of

paddy lands full of yields. Of these, three acres were confiscated by

Nasaka for Natala villagers, and only one acre was left  for our

family. How can we survive in the future? We lost our farmlands,

energy and everything. We even have to pay a donation and forced labor

for construction of  a Buddhist temple and pagoda.”

 

Under supervision of the Western Command Commander, the Nasaka set up

39 model villages in Maungdaw, Buthidaung and Rathedaung townships in

Arakan State, with Buddhist communities from inside and outside Arakan

state and even from Bangladesh.

 

It was on Dec. 12, 1999, that the first Buddhist community, consisting

of 285 people in 85 families, was brought to Arakan state from Burma

proper, said a leader from Maungdaw town.

 

The Western Command Commander, during a visit to northern Arakan Oct.

6, visited two Natala villages, Inn Kran Mrying (Buthidaung) and Aung

Thaya (Maungdaw), and donated TV sets, generators and other items, a

Village PDC member said.

 

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Burma News International is a network of nine exiled media groups

such as Mizzima News, Shan Herald Agency for News, Kao Wao News Group,

Khonumthung News Group, Narinjara News, Kaladan Press Network,

Independent Mon News Agency, Karenni Information

Network Group and Network Media Group.

 

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Burma News International

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