KALADAN NEWS 


Date:
Tuesday, September 21, 2004                  


Drug Addicts Increasing in
Arakan State


Maungdaw, Sept. 21:
The young people in Arakan State of western Burma have now become increasingly addicted to smuggled illicit drug of Indian cough syrup “Phensidyl”.


Nowadays, the drug smuggling of Indian cough syrup “Phensidyl” into Arakan State has increased, through its borders with Bangladesh and India, and many youths are becoming addicted to it, said an owner of medicine shop at Maungdaw Town.


Phensidyl has become a serious concern of the parents in Arakan State since their teenagers are becoming interested in this illicit drug. Under the military rule, the youth force becomes idle spending most of their time at teashops or isolated places to take Phensidyl, he further added.


While a bottle of 200 ml Phensidyl syrup containing 10% of codeine is sold at 40 to 45 Rupees in
India, it is traded at around 10,000 to 12,000 Kyats (Burmese currency) in Arakan State. At Teknaf, a border town of Bangladesh, the same bottle of Phensidyl syrup has been sold at Taka 200 to 270, said a salesman at Teknaf.


Some of the Phensidyl smuggled from India across the border to Bangladesh are illegally carried into Arakan through the Bangladesh border, he further added.


Today the drug smuggling of Phensidyl has increased in northern Arakan as the drug racketeers could easily manage the law enforcing agencies by bribing. The security forces, sometimes, seize the bottles of Phensidyl from petty shopkeepers and people hawking covertly in the villages and streets. But the main dealers are spared because of the understanding between them, said a broker.


 In Burma Phensidyl drug is prohibited, and selling or using of it is a punishable offence liable to 12-20 years imprisonment. On September 2, 2004, police arrested a pregnant woman of Shweza Village, in Maungdaw Township, while she was selling Phensidyl. Two other persons namely Nazir Ahmed, 19, son of Abu Tayub and Bashir, son of Abul Alam, both of them from Latha village of Maungdaw Town, who were caught red-handed with Phensidyl were sentenced to 19 years imprisonment each in the last week August. They are petty Phensidyl sellers, said a trader from Maungdaw town.


A leading English Daily of Bangladesh, “The Daily Star” dated 21st September 2004 reported that the Bangladesh Police seized a truck and recovered 1,000 bottles of Phensidyl worth about Taka 300,000/- at Batpara in the town of Comilla, Bangladesh, near Indian border yesterday.


Use of Phensidyl has become a grave social problem not only for Burma but also for Nepal, Bangladesh and India since increasing number of students and youths in these countries are taking it illegally. In Bangladesh it has become a serious issue, said another trader.


In Arakan, the policemen and youths from business families of both Rakhaing and Rohingya communities are among the top imbibers of the Phensidyl syrup, he further added. ##


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