Use of porters by Burmese Army amid Ethnic rebels’ ceasefire

 

Independent Mon News Agency

June 7, 2004

 

Seven people returned home yesterday after six days of serving as porters for Burmese Army’s troops in their military operations in the area along Three-Pagoda-Pass – Thanbyuzayat motor road, where most ethnic rebel cease fighting against the regime.

 

“Infantry Battalion No.289 used nine porters from our village to carry their military supply from Chaung-zon to Yetagon village for 6 days,” said Mr. Nai Myaing a villager who know those porters.  

 

“This battalion officer told the porter they will paid 130 Baht per day to each of them. But, they did not pay. They ordered to our Chaung-zon Village Peace and Development Council to pay for them,” he added.

 

According to these porters, as told to their neighbors, they have to carry military food supplies, military commander’s belongings on their backs and walked on foot more than three days.

 

These nine porters carried for trip of 35 miles long along the motor road where the area is currently in temporarty ceasefire after Karen National Union (KNU) and its army Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA) is talking for ceasefire while other ethnic rebel groups already agreed for ceasefire including the New Mon State Party.  

 

The village, Chaung-zon has about 100 households and the headmen provided porters to IB No. 289, and were ordered by the battalion commander to pay for porter fee to those porters.    

 

In the previous years, the Burmese Army’s various quarterly exchanged battalions always forced the headmen in porter recruitment in Three Pagoda Pass township and refused to pay for labour cost to those porters.

 

The Burmese Army also used the civilian porters as human sheilds or mine-sweepers accordingly to many escapees in the previous years.   

 

Just recent ILO’s conference, it reported that the Burmese Army is still use the civilians in rural areas as porters during military operation and condemned for the continuous requistion of forced labour in Burma.   

 

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