Independent Mon News Agency (IMNA)

November 12, 2003

Illegal lumbering tax to Burmese Army

The local Mon farmers and gardeners in Ye Township, Mon State, are forced to provide 33% of lumbering tax to the local Burmese Army’s battalions even they cut trees in their own plantations or farms. 

Small logging businesses are operating in eastern part of Ye Township and the traders have to provide 33% of their lumbers (of the total amount) to the local military battalions (of the Burmese Army) when they passed the army check-point.  Although this is a huge amount of tax, the traders could not refuse.  Later, the battalion commanders of Burmese Army also set this lumbering tax (illegal) regulation to the local farmers and gardeners for levying 33% of their lumbers even they take them from their gardens or plantations or farms. 

The farmers or the gardeners, unlikely to traders, cut their trees in their plantations or gardens just for only their home-use.   Although they did not involve in business, but they are forced to levy 33% of lumbering tax.  

In this Township, the farmers are growing their own trees to use for housing and other uses in their farms.   Most of them do not cut woods from forests and main their trees at their farms or plantations to use in long-term period.  

Two main Burmese Army’s battalions, Light Infantry Battalion No. 591 and No. 583 takes this type of lumbering tax from the local farmers.  These two battalions base on Ye riverbank and they collected tax from all traders and farmers who bring lumbers along this river. 

In many places, SPDC’s forestry department collects tax at rate: Kyat 30, 000 for one ton of all types of lumber, but these two battalions take only lumbers from traders and farmers, which is over-amount of set tax.  The local people do not know why the army takes lumbers, whether to use for their barrack building or to re-sell them again.  

The price of hard woods in Mon State Kyat 300, 000 per ton.  Most traders try to trade lumbers from Ye Township because the price in the area is cheap, Kyat 180,000 per ton for hard wood.