Independent Mon News Agency (IMNA)

July 2, 2003


A main river way from border to Karen/
Mon State closes

After serious fighting between the troops of Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA) and Burmese Army, both sides of army order for closing down the Zami river waterway which is reliable for travel by the local civilians and traders.

In the last week of May, due to the fighting, this waterway was once closed down for one week by the order of Burmese Army. Because of this order, hundreds of civilians and traders could not move and remained on the half way. Then, the Burmese Army ordered for opening on June 30 and May 1 to let all travelers leave from the waterway.

This waterway connects Kya-inn-seikyi, a town in Karen State, and Three-Pagoda-Pass, a border town with Thailand and it has remained a trade route for decades.

On July 2, both sides declared to close down the waterway again for new offensives after all travelers left along the river.

The closure of this waterway has no time limit and trading activities done by the traders from Mon State and Karen State cease. Mon and Karen civilians who have been relied on this river for traveling have to stop all their travels.

The offensive operated by the Burmese Army battalion in border town, Three Pagoda Pass, aims to uproot the Karen National Union (KNU) and KNLA plan to levy taxes from traders who use the waterway.

KNU has levied tax from all boats, passengers and traders like every year and set up a custom office in a bamboo raft in the river near Kyun-chaung village. They also instructed to change boats in the arrangement that all boats must get works for equal transportation opportunity.

Some traders did not satisfy for KNU’s taxation process and the boat arrangement, because they complained that the goods could be destroyed during boat change and they have to pay for more costs. Then, they informed to Burmese Army in Three Pagoda Pass, a border town with Thailand. Therefore, the Burmese Army planned a new operation against KNU/ KNLA.

Because of this fighting, hundreds of Karen villagers has displaced and escaped from their villages, which are along the river.

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