Independent Mon News Agency (IMNA)

June 23, 2003

Forcible guarding to gas-pipeline between Thanbyuzayat and Ye Towns

Because of the often explosion of Kanbauk-Myaingkalay gas pipeline and demolition attack by the rebel army, the local SPDC Township authorities ordered the village civilians between Thanbyuzayat and Ye Towns to guard the pipeline without failure.

The order instructed to the villagers to send 5 villagers from each village to perform the duty of guarding the pipeline for 24 hours and then to use all villagers on the rotation basis. If one villager failed to perform the duty, that family must be not allowed to stay in the village, said the authorities.

The adults and children including women have to perform their duties, and if they failed they have to pay fine, said by the local villagers.

“The household which could not go and guard (the pipeline), it needs to hire a substitute to perform the duty. If you could not find the substitute, you have to pay 2000 Kyat fine. If you could not pay fine and failed to perform the duties, the village headmen ordered you must leave the village immediately”, said by the villagers to IMNA.

“We are in difficult situation even for day to day seeking money and food (for families) even when there is no instruction for guarding to the pipeline. We, the poor families, faced the difficult situation, if we go and guard (the pipeline) we could face food-shortage problem. We could not pay them fine, 2000 Kyat per day because we could earn only 1000 Kyat per day. We also concern to send women and children and we don’t know how to manage”, explained by the villagers for their difficulties.

In late February, when a Mon woman, Miss Ma Po (17 years old), was performing the duty, she was raped by a commander from Burmese Army. She substituted for her husband in duty as he was away for fishing.

When the SPDC constructed the pipeline last over 2 years ago, the authorities and army confiscated villagers’ agriculture lands along the pipeline route.

The villagers have been constantly forced to guard the pipeline as a rebel army has operated the activities in the area and if the pipeline is attacked near their farms, the farmers could be punished. Additionally, the villagers also need to rebuild the embankment along the route, if it is destroyed by flood.

The civilians in other townships are also similarly forced to guard the pipeline.

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