EBO BURMA NEWS, 12 JULY 2003

News Summary:

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1. Canada bans Myanmar's military leaders from its territory

2. Senator Mitch McConnell Meets With U.N. Special Envoy Razali On Burma

3. Democracy and reconciliation "beyond reach": Myanmar official press

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Canada bans Myanmar's military leaders from its territory

 

OTTAWA, July 10 (AFP) - Canada on Thursday announced it was banning

Myanmar's military leaders from its territory to protest against the regime's

detention of opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

 

"Immigration officials will deny visas for Canada to members of Burma's

past and present military juntas, senior government officials and members of

the military suspected of involvement in human rights violations," the Foreign

Affairs Ministry said.

 

Ottawa also said it would impose travel restrictions on diplomats

representing the southeast Asian nation. It is also calling on Canadian

business leaders to avoid trade with Myanmar.

 

Canada has had sanctions in place against the former Burma for 15 years.

 

In January, Ottawa also excluded Myanmar from a group of some 50 of the

world's least developed countries from which it does not tax exports.

 

Aung San Suu Kyi, whose party's 1990 election victory was never recognised

by the military junta, was arrested and placed in "protective custody" a month

ago.

 

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Press Release of Senator McConnell

Thursday, July 10, 2003

 

Senator Mitch McConnell Meets With U.N. Special Envoy Razali On Burma

 

WASHINGTON, D.C. – U.S. Senator Mitch McConnell (R-KY) today met with

U.N. Special Envoy Razali to discuss the latest situation in Burma. Senator

McConnell is the author of the Senate legislation imposing a United States

import ban on goods manufactured in Burma and those made by the State

Peace and Development Council (SPDC) and companies owned by SPDC.

The bill passed on June 11, 2003.

 

Senator McConnell released the following statement following the meeting

with Razali:

 

“Last week, I sent a letter to U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan to urge a meeting

between the Security Council and U.N. Special Envoy Razali Ismail so that

Mr. Razali could report to the Council on the critical situation in Burma.

 

“Mr. Razali’s current mandate to promote reconciliation between the repressive

State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) and the National League for

Democracy (NLD) and ethnic nationalities is no longer relevant in light of the

brutal attack against freedom in Burma on May 30th.

 

“Dialogue is as dead as those the SPDC murdered on Black Friday. This fact

cannot be ignored or denied by the United Nations or the international community.

 

“The President has invited U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan to the White House

early next week, and I have asked the President to discuss the situation in Burma

with Secretary-General Annan, should such a meeting occur.

 

“I also recommended to the President that the Administration immediately issue

an executive order that freezes SPDC assets in the United States, prohibits

remittances to Burma, and imposes travel related restrictions to that country.

In late June, the State Department indicated that this would occur, but we have

yet to see any action.

 

“Yesterday, the House Judiciary Committee put the Burmese Freedom and

Democracy Act of 2003 – that imposes an import ban, visa restrictions, and

other actions against the thugs in Burma – a step closer on its journey to

the White House. I expect it will be considered by the full House early next week.

 

“Let me clear that SPDC General Than Shwe will be held personally responsible

for the security and safety of Suu Kyi and other democrats being held against

their will.

 

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Democracy and reconciliation "beyond reach": Myanmar official press

 

YANGON, July 11 (AFP) - Democracy and reconciliation in Myanmar remain "far

beyond reach" despite UN efforts, the country's official press warned Friday

as it fired its latest salvo against detained opposition leader Aung San Suu

Kyi.

 

The article in the New Light of Myanmar, published in the midst of a series

criticising Aung San Suu Kyi for her role in events leading up to her May 30

detention, claims the junta pushed for democratic change in recent years.

 

"The question now arises as to why national reconciliation and harmony

between the present government and (opposition) National League for Democracy

(NLD) has not yet been realised," article author Kyaw Myint Naing wrote.

 

"This is in fact due to the misconception that only when an authoritarian

system has been eliminated can democracy prevail," he wrote, before launching

into a stinging broadside against democracy activists.

 

"They accuse the government of violating human rights and suppressing

democracy and make the government appear to be a dictatorship. And then they

try to convince others that they are fighting for democracy.

 

"Consequently, no matter the numbers of UN envoys who come to discuss and

mediate ways and means for a peaceful transition and national reconciliation

and harmony, these goals still remain far away beyond reach."

 

United Nations envoy Razali Ismail brokered landmark secret talks between

the junta and Aung San Suu Kyi in October 2000 aimed at shifting the country

to democracy. They have now collapsed.

 

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Burma News