EBO Burma News, 2 May 2003

News Summary:

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1. Powell hits out at "despotic" Myanmar

2. Students stop eating to protest sweatshops

3. KUONI TRAVEL PULLS OUT OF BURMA

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Powell hits out at "despotic" Myanmar

 

WASHINGTON, April 30 (AFP) - US Secretary of State Colin Powell on

Wednesday condemned Myanmar as "despotic" but admitted that it would be a

tough task to "crack the will" of its military regime.

 

Powell told a Senate committee he would work with US allies in the

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to apply pressure to the junta

in Yangon, which is locked in a bitter struggle with democracy leader Aung San

Suu Kyi.

 

He said he will discuss the situation in Myanmar with ASEAN counterparts at

regional security meetings in the Cambodian capital Phnom Penh Cambodia in

June.

 

Myanmar remains a member of the ASEAN bloc.

 

"It is a despotic regime and we condemn its policies, and we condemn the

manner in which they have kept Aung San Suu Kyi away from the political

process and participation in civil society and civil life.

 

Aung San Suu Kyi is the Myanmar opposition leader whom Yangon's ruling

junta released from house arrest last May.

 

"It has been difficult to find a solution to crack the will of this ruling

regime. We must continue to work within the UN framework, continuing to work

with our Asian partners," Powell said.

 

The Secretary of State was asked by Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, a

staunch supporter of Myanmar democracy campaigners, whether ASEAN members

really cared about pressing Myanmar towards democratic reform.

 

"They do, but they're at a loss also as to what to do... they have not yet

generated the collective political will to apply the kind of pressure that

might change the nature of this regime or the regime itself," Powell said.

 

The United States and the European Union maintain a raft of economic and

political sanctions against Myanmar, but ASEAN states have preferred a policy

of "constructive engagement" staying faithful to their creed of

non-interference in one another's internal affairs.

 

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Students stop eating to protest sweatshops

Canton Repository

May 1 2003

By JOSH WEIR

 

AKRON — Sara Cutlip has lost 12 pounds after not eating for seven days.

But she is hanging in there.

 

The University of Akron junior and graduate of Jackson High School is

participating in a hunger strike to protest Akron’s affiliation with

Holloway Sportswear, which “does business in Burma,” she said.

 

Burma is now referred to as Myanmar by its militaristic government, but

the land has long been known as a haven for sweatshops and unfair labor

practices.

 

In fact, the American Apparel and Footwear Association has recommended

that American businesses stay out of Myanmar due to its violation of human

rights and labor laws, said Cutlip. Big-name companies such as Nike and

Wal-Mart have pulled out of the country altogether.

 

Joining Cutlip in the protest is junior Rachel Wacker, a graduate of

GlenOak High School. The women are part of Students Taking Action for New

Democracies. The group hopes to ensure that apparel sold on campus is not

made in sweatshops.

 

The group’s actions have been effective, according to Cutlip. University

officials have discussed the issue recently with the group, ending nearly

eight months of silence. But no serious negotiations have taken place.

 

Student response has been positive. The group, which has protesters in the

Buchtel Commons each day, has asked students to wear orange clothing as a

show of solidarity.

 

Cutlip said she is doing OK physically, but feels more tired each day the

hunger strike lingers.

 

“I’m winding down ... . I stopped driving my car on the second day.”

 

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Press release

Friends of the Earth

 

KUONI TRAVEL PULLS OUT OF BURMA

Apr 30 2003

 

Europe's sixth largest travel company, Kuoni Travel, today announced that it would

pull out of Burma and that it will not return until democracy is restored. The move

follows pressure from The Burma Campaign UK and Friends of the Earth and

increases pressure on those UK companies still collaborating with the military

regime, such as Orient Express and British American Tobacco.

 

Burma, ruled by one of the most brutal military dictatorships in the world,

is the subject of a tourist boycott following calls by Aung San Suu Kyi, leader

of Burma's democracy movement, for tourists to stay away. Tourism provides

the Burmese generals with an important source of foreign currency. Slave labour

has reportedly been used to build tourist infrastructure.

 

Friends of the Earth Corporate Accountability Campaigner Craig Bennett said:

 

"Any company operating in Burma is propping up an illegitimate military regime.

It's great that Kuoni has pulled out, but they leave behind BAT and Orient Express

flying the flag for corporate irresponsibility.

 

"Surely, it's about time Patricia Hewitt changed UK company law to make UK plc behave?

Profits must stop coming before people and the environment."

 

Contact details:

 

Friends of the Earth

26-28 Underwood St.

LONDON

N1  7JQ

 

Tel: 020 7490 1555

Fax: 020 7490 0881

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.foe.co.uk

 

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Burma News

 

Euro-Burma Office

Square Gutenberg 11/2

1000 Brussels

Belgium

 

tel:  32 02 280 0691/280 2452

fax: 32 02 280 0310

e-mail: [email protected]