EBO Burma News, 2 April 2003


News Summary:

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1. Myanmar: Limited human rights improvements -- serious concerns persist

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AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL
PRESS RELEASE

AI Index: ASA 16/013/2003 (Public)
News Service No: 075
1 April 2003


Myanmar: Limited human rights improvements -- serious concerns persist



Almost two months after its first-ever visit to
Myanmar, Amnesty International

welcomed some limited improvements in the human rights situation, but at the

same time expressed disappointment that other urgent steps have not yet been

taken by the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC), the military government.

The SPDC has told the organization that political prisoners now have access

to reading materials and social contact, which are positive developments. However

over 1200 political prisoners are still held in prisons throughout the country, and

the pace of releases has decreased considerably in the last four months.

"We welcome our ongoing dialogue with the SPDC and look forward to future visits

to Myanmar, when we will investigate the human rights situation further. However

we are disappointed that the SPDC has not released prisoners who are ill, elderly,

or are imprisoned with their young children," Amnesty International said today.

"During our visit, we submitted a number of lists of political prisoners, whose

releases should be a first priority for the SPDC. Yet to our knowledge none of

these people have been released," the organization added.

People on the lists include imprisoned members of parliament-elect; people who

should be released on humanitarian grounds; and those held under

the administrative detention provisions of the 1975 State Protection Act.

Among those whom Amnesty International asked to be released as a matter

of urgency is U Htwe Myint, a 73-year-old prisoner of conscience with multiple

health problems; and Ma San San Maw, a prisoner of conscience held at Insein

Prison with her 19 month old child.

At the time of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi's release in May 2002 the SPDC publicly

renewed its commitment to release political prisoners. They had begun to release

political prisoners in January 2001, and hundreds have subsequently been freed,

including a group freed in mid March 2003.

However many of them were not released unconditionally, and since July 2002

arrests of people for their peaceful political activities have begun again. Amnesty

International has recently submitted a list of 27 such people to the SPDC,

and is seeking further information about them.

At this time Amnesty International renews its call for the SPDC to release

all prisoners of conscience immediately and unconditionally.


For more information please call Amnesty International's press office in London,

UK, on +44 20 7413 5566


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Burma News