EBO “Burma News” 25 January 2003


News Summary:

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1. Britain May Cut Burma Aid

2. NGOs urge humane handling of exiles

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Britain May Cut Burma Aid

PA News

24 January 2003

By Jane Merrick, Political Correspondent, PA News

 

 

Britain may cut humanitarian aid to Burma if the military regime continues to

hamper political progress in the country, it emerged today.

 

Burma’s military junta, the State Peace and Development Council, has been

restricting opposition leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi’s freedom to travel and has

disrupted meetings of her National League for Democracy.

 

In a telephone conversation with Foreign Office minister Mike O’Brien today,

which was cut short due to apparently deliberate interference on the line, Aung San

Suu Kyi said continued harassment by the authorities would lead to confrontation.

 

The disruption of recent NLD meetings in Burma’s Rakhine State was “symptomatic

of the attitude of the Burmese regime”, Aung San Suu Kyi told the minister.

 

Before the telephone link was cut, Mr O’Brien said if the limited political progress

achieved so far in Burma was further eroded, the UK would be forced to consider

whether a tightening of policy toward the regime was now required, the Foreign

Office said.

 

This could mean further economic sanctions or even cutting back on humanitarian

assistance to the country, it is understood.

 

Foreign Secretary Jack Straw is to put pressure on deputy foreign minister

Khin Maung Win at a EU-ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Nations)

meeting in Brussels next Monday.

 

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NGOs urge humane handling of exiles

 

Expulsions splitting parents, children

Bangkok Post

24 January 2003

 

Achara Ashayagachat

 

The government should respect international norms in sheltering peaceful dissidents

from neighbouring countries, NGOs said yesterday.

 

Humanitarian principles should be placed before business interests, they said.

 

They called for the cancellation of the planned deportation of seven Burmese activists

from Kanchanaburi, arguing it would needlessly split parents from their children.

 

Somchai Homla-or, secretary-general of the Asian Forum on Human Rights and

Development, said several thousand Burmese students had been allowed

to shelter in Thailand for the last decade.

 

On-going moves to deport them were simply an attempt by the state to please

the junta in Rangoon.

 

Thai-Burmese relations were improving, but this should not be at the cost of human

rights and human dignity, Mr Somchai said. It was an international practice that

displaced people should not be repatriated against their will to face possible arrest

or threat to their life.

 

This principle should be respected by the Thaksin government. The policy of not

allowing anyone to use Thai soil to act against neighbouring regimes should also

be more clearly defined.

 

“The dissidents should be allowed to conduct non-violent activities and disseminate

pro-democracy information to the public.

 

“Former Thai activists have been given shelter in foreign countries and support

for their fight against injustice,'' Mr Somchai said.

 

He warned Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra to place the public interest before

business interests in dealing with Burma. Mr Thaksin is due to visit Rangoon

on Feb 9-10.

 

The government plans to deport seven Burmese dissidents.

 

Four of them were convicted by Thong Pha Phum provincial court on Tuesday for

illegal entry and overstaying. Police, acting in concert with the army's Division 9

and Infantry Task Force 19, recently closed down 10 anti-Rangoon ethnic group

offices in Sangkhla Buri district in Kanchanaburi.

 

The latest round of arrests included representatives of the Democratic Party for

a New Society, the National League for Democracy-Liberated Area, the All Burma

Students' Democratic Front, Dawei Women's Union and Myeik-Dawei United Front.

 

“These Burmese dissidents fled into Thailand in 1988 through Mae Sot in Tak province

and have been living in Sangkhla for 6-7 years with children of their own,'' a lawyer

activist said.

 

The wife of one of the soon-to-be-deported was a Karen with a green-red highlander

card who could not be deported since she had a kind of Thai citizenship status.

 

She was sentenced for 48 days imprisonment for sheltering illegal immigrants,

who in fact were her husband and his friends.

 

“It's against humanitarian principles for authorities to deport these people.

It means splitting them from their families and their children,'' he said.

 

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Burma