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Burma Related News, Feb 20, 2000.



Bangkok Post -Feb 20, 2000.
BORDER

New club big lure for Thai gamblers

Major shareholder has drug connection

Supamart Kasem, Mae Sot, Tak

Anew casino aimed at Thai gamblers opened over the Burmese border on Friday and immediately attracted players.

The 140-million-baht Casino Club operates under the flagship of the Myawaddy Riverside Resort. Htoo Than Kyaw, 50, a close aide of former drug baron Khun Sa, is the casino's major shareholder with the co-investors being Thai and Taiwanese businessmen.

The 50-rai club is only a stone's throw north of the Thai-Burmese Friendship Bridge. It is the second casino to be built right next to the Burmese border to cater to Thais, following the opening of the Andaman Club Hotel opposite Ranong. Many others operate along the Cambodian border.

The opening of the casino flies in the face of a statement by National Security Council chief Kachadpai Burusphat last month that Thai authorities would try to dissuade people from leaving the country to gamble.

He admitted they could not stop people exercising their right to cross the border legitimately, but urged officials to enforce currency regulations.

Thais are allowed to take a maximum of 500,000 baht over the border at Myawaddy.

The border is only open during the day and day-trippers are forbidden to stay in Burma overnight. The Associated Press reported that one of the Burmese investors in the casino was from the Wa ethnic minority, said an unnamed businessman.

The Wa are heavily involved in drug production and trafficking in eastern Shan state which lies further to the north.

Burma is a leading producer of heroin and methamphetamines.

Meanwhile, Burma's Myawaddy authorities yesterday closed seven piers along the Moie river leaving the Thai-Burmese Friendship Bridge as the only crossing point. The action was taken following a request from Thai authorities to improve the monitoring of the crossing of people and goods. The bridge is open between 6am to 6pm.

Bangkok Post - Feb 20, 2000.

Disease not caused by new parasite

Aphaluck Bhatiasevi

The type of malaria which is currently causing problems in provinces bordering Burma and Cambodia is the same drug-resistant strain found in the country for many years and is not caused by a new parasite, Mahidol University's Tropical Diseases hospital has confirmed.

Dr Polrat Wilairatana, director of the hospital said of the two common malaria parasites found in the country, P.falciparum causes drug resistance which can lead to death.

The other type of malaria, P.vivax, which is found among 50 percent of the patients in the country, is not as severe as P.falciparum.

Dr Polrat said malaria became drug resistant in recent years because of a lack of understanding about the consumption of drugs, many of which are used for malaria control in the country.

"Some people unnecessarily consume the drugs, thinking it would prevent them from malaria, but it actually causes drug resistance," he said, adding that another reason is that people with malaria do not complete their course of medicine as recommended by doctors.

Health Ministry spokesman Amphon Jindawathana said no drugs should be taken to prevent malaria because there is no drug that can completely prevent infection. After exposure to the parasite, it takes between two weeks to two months for the person to develop malaria.

Bangkok Post - Feb 20, 2000.

Now for the liberation of Rangoon

Now that Thailand's armed forces have shown the world what kind of stuff they're made of, perhaps they are ready to go the whole nine yards and "resolve" another hostage-taking crisis.

I am referring, of course, to the dozen-year-old siege of Burma by a group of terrorists known as the SPDC (State Pillage and Destroy Council).

I understand that these desperados on Thailand's doorstep have infringed on the Kingdom's sovereignty on a number of occasions. If I am not mistaken, Thai lives have actually been lost in a number of raids carried out by SPDC troops on Thai soil. How much more provocation does Thailand require? And what of the SPDC's well-publicized practice of harbouring known drugrunners on Burmese soil, whence they flood Thailand with their weapons against the minds of the kingdom's youth. Patriotic Thais should be furious.

If Thais are really in the mood for a bit of Burma-bashing, why not take their grievances straight to the source? Perhaps there is some vicarious satisfaction in harassing Karen refugees and a handful of Burmese dissidents unlucky enough to be stuck on Thai soil; but if the Thai army really wants to right some historical wrongs, perhaps a pre-dawn raid on Rangoon would be more effective. Of course, there are risks involved: what if, for instance, the goons in Rangoon do not simply put their hands up and surrender? Are the Thai commandos prepared for such a contingency? But this is not the time for doubts and dawdling. If Thailand wants to heal the wounds of Ayutthaya (and, incidentally, liberate fifty million hostages) then it should be prepared for another display of heroism like the one the world witnessed in Ratchaburi.

Gustav Lerner,