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Burma Related News - Aug 12, 2000.



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HEADLINE
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The Times of India - Jailed oppn member refused defence lawyer: Myanmar
Business Recorder - Myanmar interested in joint ventures
Xinhua - Myanmar's Cotton Yarn Production Up in 1999-2000
AP - Asian politicians hold pro-democracy forum in Singapore
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BURMA RELATED NEWS 
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The Times of India - Aug 12, 2000.
Asia-Pacific
Jailed oppn member refused defence lawyer: Myanmar
 
BANGKOK: Myanmar's military government on Friday denied that an opposition member jailed for 21 years was not allowed a defence in court, saying he himself refused to be represented by a lawyer.
 
A government statement faxed to The Associated Press in Bangkok said Aye Tha Aung was convicted of violating a publication law and an emergency law and received three seven-year terms, which will be served consecutively. It did not elaborate.
 
Aye Tha Aung is the secretary of a ten-member proxy parliament set up by pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi's party, the National League for Democracy. The party had won a landslide election victory in 1990 but was barred by the ruling military from taking power.
 
On Thursday, a statement by the proxy parliament said Aye Tha Aung was arrested April 24 and sentenced on June 21. He was denied the right to a defence lawyer during the trial, and his family had only been allowed to see him once, the statement said.
 
In response, the Myanmar government statement said: "It is not true that he was not allowed to have a defence. He himself refused to have a defence lawyer and even turned down the offer by the State to provide him with one."
 
Aye Tha Aung is the latest among the hundreds of NLD members to have been detained and jailed by the military government, usually after summary trials and sentencing. Many have resigned from the party to escape harassment by the regime.
 
The military government stepped up pressure on the National League for Democracy since it set up the proxy parliament, the Committee Representing the People's Parliament, in September 1998 when the government ignored its demands to convene a parliament.
 
The Myanmar regime has faced international censure and sanctions for its poor human rights record. (AP)
 
Myanmar interested in joint ventures
BUSINESS RECORDER REPORT
 
KARACHI (August 12) : The Board of Investment (BoI) has requested the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) to identify Pakistani companies interested in joining hands with Myanmar enterprises.
 
A high-powered Myanmar delegation led by Lieutenant General Khin Nyunt, Secretary (I), State Peace and Development Council of Myanmar, had held a meeting with the federal minister for commerce, industries and production on July 6.
 
The delegation had identified following areas for Pakistan's investment in Myanmar:
 
New textile mills, pulp and paper mills, diesel engines (1000 HP and above), tractors and combined harvesters, chemical industry, multipurpose engines, machine tools, and BMR in consumer goods industries.
 
Myanmar's Cotton Yarn Production Up in 1999-2000
 
YANGON (Aug. 12) XINHUA - Myanmar produced 4,838.7 tons of cotton yarn in fiscal year 1999-2000 which ended in March, 18.5 percent more than the 4,080.5 tons in 1998-99.
 
According to the latest data released by the country's Central Statistical Organization, Myanmar also produced 19,255,260 meters of cotton fabrics in the fiscal year, up 61.8 percent over the previous fiscal year which saw a production of 11,895,000 meters.
 
In the 1999-2000, Myanmar produced a total of 177,375 tons of cotton out of 341,820 hectares cultivated. During the year, the government purchased 24,750 tons of cotton.
 
Myanmar places emphasis on cultivation of cotton in Mandalay, Sagaing and Magway divisions, the three central arid zones in the country.
 
Meanwhile, to maintain the enthusiasm of cotton growers and relieve a shortage in investment capital, the government not only provides more than 1 billion kyats (3 million U.S. dollars) of loans to the cotton growers in the country annually, but also grants advance payment for the purchase of cotton.
 
Myanmar's locally-produced cotton fabrics are reportedly not enough to meet demand. The country has to import them from China, India,Thailand and South Korea.
 
Asian politicians hold pro-democracy forum in Singapore
August 6, 2000
 
SINGAPORE (AP) -- Democracy advocates from Asian countries meeting in Singapore on Saturday scoffed at the claims of some regional leaders that political freedoms were culturally unsuited for Asian peoples.
 
The politicians -- many from opposition parties -- who gathered for a forum on political openness in Asia rejected the so-called "Asian values" argument, which says Asians favor social stability and order over individual rights like freedom of speech.
 
"What's this nonsense about different Asian values when it comes to basic human rights? It is but the convenient excuse of some Asian leaders to deny very basic human rights," said Martin Lee, a member of Hong Kong's Legislative Council and chairman of the Democratic Party.
 
The politicians also criticized the argument by some Asian leaders that political openness is a luxury, which can only be granted after countries gain economic wealth.
 
"Openness creates wealth and prosperity," said Lim Guan Eng, vice chairman of Malaysia's opposition Democratic Action Party.
 
Politicians from Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore and Taiwan gathered for the forum, which was organized by the Open Singapore Center, a private group that promotes political openness in this tightly controlled city-state. About 50 spectators turned up.