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Bkk post -UN urged to help block Karen inflow



Bangkok post - Jan 23, 2000
REFUGEES
 
UN urged to help block Karen inflow
Kachadpai: UNHCR must be aggressive
 

Yuwadee Tunyasiri
 
Atop national security official has called on the UNHCR to take an aggressive approach in dealing with the problem of Karen refugees in Thailand.
 
Kachadpai Burusphat, the National Security Council's secretary-general, said he was very concerned about the situation as the number had risen from 18,000 to 100,000 as more Karen refugees continued to flee the fighting in Burma.
 
Nearly a thousand Karen villagers have crossed into Thailand after Rangoon resumed its dry season offensive against Karen rebels along the Thai-Burmese border, he said.
 
Up to 900 people have sought shelter in Ratchaburi following the fighting on the Burmese side opposite Ban Suan Phueng. They are under the supervision of the Surasi Task Force.
 
The NSC secretary-general said the UN High Commissioner for Refugees should hold talks with Rangoon to take back the refugees who wanted to return home.
 
Unless the UNHCR takes an aggressive approach the refugee problem will remain unsolved and add to Thailand's burden, he said.
 
Mr Kachadpai said the increase was posing problems for Thailand and people living along the border.
 
Meanwhile, 115 Burmese students at the Maneeloy holding centre have been resettled in the United States, the NSC's secretary-general said.
 
Mr Kachadpai, however, was not satisfied and said he would ask the US authorities to speed up the resettlement programme.
 
He also said it would take six months for the government's new anti-drugs policy to bear fruit.
 
He believed the new amphetamine suppression operations being carried out by the national anti-narcotics command centre and the Internal Security Operations Command would prove successful.
 
Drug problems in the upper North have become less serious as all concerned government agencies have united to take action, he added.
 
The NSC chief said more drug dealers have shifted from drug smuggling routes near Wa territory opposite Mae Ai district of Chiang Mai, to those in Mae Sot district of Tak and along the Mekong river in the Northeast.