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[myanmar_information] The New Light of Myanmar ( 4-7-2003)



The New Light of Myanmar ( 4-7-2003)
--------------------------------------------
(1)   True Myanmar women born in Myanmar 
        society never need to demand rights like 
      their foreign counterparts 
(2)   Irrigation work inspected in Bago Division 
(3)   Foster Home inspected
(4)   Myanmar delegation arrives back from Malaysia
(5)   Appointment of Ambassador of 
      New Zealand agreed on
(6)   Poppy-substitute crop seeds, rice, salt 
      provided to Kokang nationals  who contributed 
      towards total elimination of poppy cultivation  
      in Shan State (North) 
(7)  Narcotic drugs seized in Monkoe, B
      hamo, Muse
(8)   Seeds of poppy-substitute crops provided 
      in Tachilek
---------------------------------------------
(1) Myanmar society not based on individuals, but on family led by father and 
mother
True Myanmar women born in Myanmar society never need to demand rights like 
their foreign counterparts 

Yangon, 3 July - Daw Kyaing Kyaing, wife of Chairman of the State Peace and 
Development Council Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Senior General Than 
Shwe, presented prizes to the outstanding women at the ceremony to mark the 
Myanmar Women's Day for 2003 at International Business Centre on Pyay Road, 
here, at 8 am today.

Secretary-1 of the State Peace and Development Council General Khin Nyunt 
delivered an address at the ceremony.

Also present on the occasion were Daw Mya Mya San, wife of Vice-Chairman of 
the State Peace and Development Council Deputy Commander-in-Chief of Defence 
Services Commander-in-Chief (Army) Vice-Senior General Maung Aye; member of 
Myanmar National Committee for Women's Affairs and Myanmar National Working 
Committee for Women's Affairs Dr Daw Khin Win Shwe, wife of the Secretary-1; Daw 
Khin Than Nwe, wife of Lt-Gen Tin Oo; wives of the members of the State Peace and 
Development Council; Chairman of Yangon Division Peace and Development 
Council Commander Maj-Gen Myint Swe and wife, ministers and their wives, the Chief 
Justice, the mayor of Yangon, deputy ministers, the vice-mayor, members of the 
MNCWA, advisers, members of the Working Committee, members of the Work 
Committee for Organizing 2003 Myanmar Women's Day, members of WCWAs of Yangon 
Division and Districts, officials of the State Peace and Development Council Office, 
departmental heads, representatives of social organizations, artistes, donors, 
outstanding women and guests.

First, Secretary-1 General Khin Nyunt delivered an address. He said:

The Myanmar Women's Day was organized in honour of the entire Myanmar women, 
and it glorified the honourable dignity, the brilliant efforts, and their 
tradition to safeguard and promote the nation and the lineage.

Throughout the long history, the true Myanmar women have the fine tradition 
of striving shoulder to shoulder with their male counterparts for national 
progress, emergence of Myanmar culture and building of a strong State based on 
nationalist fervour.

At present, efforts are being made with the strength of the entire nation for 
the nation to catch up with world nations and stand with dignity and for 
perpetuity of the sovereignty. Thus, the entire womenfolk will have to 
harmoniously take part in the task. The government is striving in all sectors for rapid 
progress of the Union, national economic development, and the people to fully 
enjoy the fruits of the national progress with peace of mind.

The government has acknowledged the role of women who have taken part in the 
national development drive with patriotism. It is seriously making 
arrangements for progress of the women's sector, the women mass to emerge as a national 
force, enabling them to take part in the nation-building endeavours in 
respective sectors.

The Myanmar society already has the good foundations for all-round 
development of the women's sector. Thus, it can be said that it is a blessing to be a 
Myanmar woman.

Myanmars have never ignored the important role of the womenfolk any time in 
the past, but have due regards for them.

The Myanmar women are enjoying equal rights compared with their male 
counterparts in all sectors. In addition, men and women in Myanmar have mutual 
understanding, sympathy, and respect between them. The formation of the Myanmar 
society is not based on individuals, but on the family led by the father and the 
mother. As the mother equally shares with her spouse in managing the family 
affairs, it is true that a Myanmar woman never loses her rights in the society. 
The true Myanmar women born in the Myanmar society never need to demand rights 
like their counterparts in other nations. It is a pride for all Myanmar women 
since they are enjoying their rights as inborn rights.

n this regard, the State Peace and Development Council is giving 
encouragement to development of the women's sector. It is making systematic arrangements 
to promote and strengthen the fine traditions of the Myanmar women, to enhance 
their brilliant abilities, and to use such abilities in the national 
development drive.

With the aim of creating a force of truely Myanmar women that is endowed with 
the fine traditions, priority has been given to promotion of Myanmar women's 
spiritual ability including flourishing of the spirit to cherish the 
traditions and culture, patriotism, the spirit to love the nation, and the will to 
protect the race and lineage.

The government has formed and assigned duties to the Myanmar National 
Committee for Women's Affairs for progress of the women's sector and to realize the 
sector's aims on national scale.

Thanks to the Myanmar society based on good foundations, the women's sector 
is enjoying progress to a certain degree. The MNCWA is now implementing the 
task for development of the sector, and to steer it towards serving the national 
interest.

The MNCWA, on behalf of the State, is striving for progress of the Myanmar 
women's sector in coordination with the efforts to develop the international 
women's sector. Thus, the day on which the MNCWA emerged, is marked as the 
Myanmar Women's Day to highlight their significant and profound abilities, brilliant 
accomplishments and fine traditions. The MNCWA has formed the working 
committee and subcommittees to systematically develop all the fields including the 
health, education, social and economic fields of the sector in accord with the 
duties assigned by the State.

It is also organizing and leading the Myanmar womenfolk to become a 
consolidated national force and enabling it to harmoniously strive together with other 
social organizations in the national development drive.

Especially, in the young women's sector, efforts are systematically made not 
only for promoting health, health care services and sharing knowledge on 
reproductive health but also for spreading of Myanmar typical women's qualities 
such as upholding customs and tradition, having morals, and behaving well in 
their words and deeds. 

In addition, with regard to the women's sector, the Committee for Prevention 
of Violence against Women and Rehabilitation and the Working Committee for 
Prevention of Trafficking in Persons have been formed to systematically carry out 
the measures for preventing violence against women and trafficking in women 
and children, which are given priority in the international community, he said.

It is heartening to learn that officials concerned from the Myanmar National 
Women's Affairs Committee themselves led groups and went down to the 
grassroots level of the country to conduct organizational tasks with a view to helping 
young women know Myanma tradition, morals and the existing rules and 
regulations which give protection to women. 

Thanks to the energetic efforts of the officials concerned, wrong ideologies 
and the tendency to rely on foreigners become less and less among Myanmar 
young women, and they can avoid the instigations of destructive elements and 
deception of human traffickers. Moreover, the number of cases on trafficking in 
persons becomes less and less gradually thanks to the efforts of the officials 
concerned from the MNCWA. Due to harmonious efforts of officials from different 
levels of the MNCWA, success has been achieved. It is found that the movements 
of the international women's sector in greater momentum is now placing 
emphasis on not only women's right, but also the development of the women's sector, 
elimination of poverty bred by the discrimination against women, and peaceful 
and pleasant environments. 

Therefore, with a great deal of basic women's rights in hand, the endeavours 
to improve the Myanmar women's sector that gives priority to their development 
have everything in common with the movements of the international women's 
sector and have also become more and more active in cooperating with them. 

The MNCWA laid down systematic work programmes for the development of the 
women's sector and is shouldering these responsibilities hand in hand with 
respective subcommittees by giving educational talks, holding educational seminars, 
making field tours of all the divisions and states and rendering every 
necessary assistance to the local populace. Moreover, the MNCWA also cooperates with 
governmental departments, social organizations and the national people to 
achieve the goal. Thanks to these endeavours, it can be witnessed that the aims of 
the development of women's sector set by the State are becoming more and more 
realized. The Secretary-1 urged all to beware of destructive acts being 
launched by the destructive elements from their negative point of view who cannot 
bear the growing relations between Myanmar women and international women and 
are attempting to destroy them, and the armed insurgent groups who are trying to 
break up the national consolidation prevailing among Myanmar women and to 
tarnish the dignity of women. 

For economic reason, these destructive elements and armed insurgent groups 
are luring innocent and young national women, and inducing them with false 
pledges to go abroad illegally. Based on the nationalistic spirit and the Union 
Spirit, the mass of Myanmar women are to organize young women not to do so and 
prevent them from being persuaded by unscrupulous persons. 

No matter what the destructive acts of internal and external destructive 
elements may be, the Government is making efforts with true and genuine goodwill 
to ensure the women of Myanmar national races to be on par with the 
international women in development status.

The invented fabrications of the wicked therefore will surely end up in 
failure. And the responsibilities of the MNCWA are becoming more and more 
important.

Moreover, the MNCWA, the MNWCWA, and division/state/township committees are 
to cooperate with each other harmoniously for the realization of the aims of 
women's sector set by the State, while striving for the perpetual flourishing of 
magnificent dignity possessed by the mass of Myanmar women. 

To sum up, I would like to urge all Myanmar women
- to preserve and promote the significant characteristics of Myanmar women, 
upholding the Myanmar Women's Day, which came into existence, and that deserves 
the entire mass of Myanmar women;
- to strive for speedy development of the women's sector by further 
strengthening the Myanmar women's rights that have existed throughout the course of 
history; 
- to participate in the nation-building tasks by turning the mass of Myanmar 
women into a strong and efficient national force; and 
- to earnestly safeguard the hereditary characteristics of Myanmar young 
women, the cherishing of traditional culture, and the further cementing of 
patriotic spirit, nationalistic spirit, national consolidation spirit, and the Union 
Spirit.

Next, Daw Kyaing Kyaing presented a prize and a certificate of honour awarded 
by MNCWA to 89 years old writer Ma Myat Lay (a) Daw Thein Hsaing who is the 
oldest woman in writing treatises, novels and articles and learning advanced 
subjects. Daw Thein Hsaing had received BA, Dip in Education and the degree of 
Law. She also received the Certificate in International Marketing at 84 and the 
Certificate in Basic Library Technical Services (Level 1, 2 and 3) at 85 and 
Dip in Applied Psychology at 88. Daw Kyaing Kyaing also presented a prize and 
a certificate of honour awarded by MNCWA to the Myanmar women engineers led by 
Senior Engineer Daw Si Than who had built Yenwe Creek Bridge near Pyuntaza, 
Bago Division. It was the first bridge built by Myanmar women engineers.

Daw Mya Mya San presented a prize and a certificate of honour awarded by 
MNCWA to outstanding student Ma Naw Thitsa Moe Myint of Anisakhan Basic Education 
High School in PyinOoLwin Township. The student won the first position with 
six distinctions in the 2002 matriculation examination in the entire nation. Daw 
Mya Mya San also presented a prize and a certificate of honour awarded by 
MNCWA to Ma Khaing Khaing Maw who won one silver in the Taijiquan event in XIX 
South-East Asian Games in 1997, 9th position in Taijiquan event in 4th World 
Wushu Championship in 1997, one gold in the Second SEA Wushu Championship in 
1999, one gold in Taijijian event and one gold in Taiji combined event, three 
silvers in Taijiquan, Taijijian and Taiji combined events in the 5th Asian Wushu 
Championship in year 2002, one gold in Taijiquan + Taijijian event in XXI SEA 
Games in 2001, one silver and the fourth position in Taijiquan event in the 6th 
Wushu Championship in 2001 and one gold in the Taijiquan and Taijijian event 
in XIV Asian Games in 2002. Daw Mya Mya San presented a prize and a 
certificate of honour awarded by MNCWA to Myanmar disabled athlete Ma Nyunt Nyunt Win 
who won one bronze in the Third Photography Contest for Skills of Disabled in 
1991, one silver in the Javelin Event in the 7th Far East and South Pacific 
Countries' Competition for the Disabled in 1999, three golds in the Javelin, 
Discus and Shot-put Events in the First ASEAN Countries' Tournament for the 
Disabled in 2002, two silvers in the Javelin and discus events and the fourth 
position in the shot-put event in the 8th Far East and South Pacific Countries' 
Competition for the Disabled in 2002.

Vice-Chairperson-1 of Work Committee for Organizing the Myanmar Women's Day 
member of MNCWA and MNWCWA Dr Daw Khin Win Shwe presented prizes and 
certificates of honour awarded by MNCWA to outstanding Myanmar Police Force member 
Police Capt Daw Khin Mya Mya who discharged duty assigned by the State at the risk 
of her life, Daw Saw Ohnma Khaing of the Fire Fighting Training School of Fire 
Services Department who discharged duty on rescued items in breaking out the 
fire at risk of her life as well as over 800 times of fire fighting 
demonstration and outstanding Red Cross member Daw Aye Aye Than, winner of Excellent 
Performance in Social Field (Third-Class), who participated in the social 
activities such as rescue works on fire hazard, floods and natural diseases in 
Taninthayi Division and attended 1992 Asia-Pacific Region Youths' Get-Together.

After the ceremony, Daw Kyaing Kyaing and guests viewed photographs on women 
activities, various kinds of books and magazines related to the women's 
affairs displayed at the lobby of IBC.
-----------------------
(2) Irrigation work inspected in Bago Division 

Yangon, 3 July - Minister for Agriculture and Irrigation Maj-Gen Nyunt Tin, 
accompanied by departmental officials, inspected the functions of the Zaungtu 
Diversion Weir, constructed by the Irrigation Department in Bago Township, Bago 
Division, yesterday morning. U Aye Myint, Director of the Irrigation 
Department of Bago Division, reported to the minister on tasks for maintenance of the 
diversion weir, water supply, and irrigation canal. 

The minister gave instructions to officials from the Irrigation Department 
and the Myanma Agriculture Service on supply of irrigation water, proper flow of 
water of the diversion weir, and crop cultivation acreage. Next, the minister 
and engineers observed the condition of creeks which flow into the Bago River 
on the map. 

The minister gave instructions on conducting feasibility study for the 
construction of a dam on the upper part of the diversion weir, and inspected the 
flow of water at sluice gates.

Next, the minister and party went to the Zwebat sluice gate project, being 
implemented by the construction group-6 of the Irrigation Department in the east 
of Moeyungyi Lake near Kywetesu Village, Waw Township, Bago Division. 
Director U Khin Maung Myint of the construction group-6 reported to the minister on 
tasks being carried out for the supply of irrigation water in summer, plans for 
extended cultivation. After hearing reports, the minister looked into 
Shankaing sluice gate, Pinekyon sluice gate, Tarwa sluice gate, Hsema sluice gate, 
and Zwebat sluice gate on the map. The minister also inspected the keeping of 
ostriches at the Myanma Farms Enterprise on the ten-mile hill in Bago Township. 

In the evening, the minister arrived at the vegetables and fruits research 
and development bureau of the MAS in Yemon Village in Hlegu Township, where he 
heard reports on findings of the bureau. He gave instructions on cultivation of 
table-type grape, honey-orange, four kitchen crops - onion, garlic, potato, 
and chilli. He also inspected the cultivation of okras, cucumbers, beans and 
pulses, and monsoon crops, and mango plantations.
------------------------------
(3) Foster Home inspected

Yangon, 3 July - Deputy Minister for Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement 
U Hlaing Win this morning inspected the Foster Home established with the 
assistance of the Child Care Association of Total Myanmar Exploration & Production 
in Shwenantha model village in Minga-ladon Township here.

President of the Association U Aung Than, headmaster U Chantha and officials 
welcomed him and reported the provision of care to 62 orphans and poor 
children. 

Deputy Minister U Hlaing Win viewed round the Foster Home and gave necessary 
instructions to the staff. 
------------------------------
(4) Myanmar delegation arrives back from Malaysia

Yangon, 3 July - The Myanmar delegation led by Attorney-General U Aye Maung, 
after attending the ASEAN Attorneys-General's Meeting on Treaty on Mutual 
Assistance on Criminal Matters at the invitation of the Malaysian 
Attorney-General, arrived back here by air this afternoon.
----------------------------
(5) Appointment of Ambassador of New Zealand agreed on

Yangon, 4 July - The Government of the Union of Myanmar has accorded 
agreement to the appointment of Mr Peter Howard Rider as Ambassador Extraordinary and 
Plenipotentiary of New Zealand to the Union of Myanmar in succession to Mr 
Alan Williams. Mr Rider will be concurrently accredited to the Union of Myanmar 
with residence in Bangkok.

Mr Peter Howard Rider was born on 1 January 1951. After obtaining a Bachelor 
of Science and a Master of Philosophy degree, he joined the Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs in 1978. He served as Second Secretary at the New Zealand Embassy in 
Bahrain from 1980 to 1982 and as Policy Officer in the Middle East & Africa 
Division at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1983 to 1984. 

He was seconded to the Ministry of Trade and Industry from 1984 to 1985. He 
served as First Secretary at the New Zealand Embassy in Riyadh from 1988 to 
1989 and Deputy Permanent Representative at the Permanent Mission of New Zealand 
in Geneva from 1989 to 1992. He also served as Deputy Permanent Representative 
at the Permanent Mission of New Zealand in New York from 1995 to 1998. He 
served as Director of the Audit Review Division of the Ministry from 1998 to 
2000. Since 2000, he has been serving as International Affairs Adviser to the 
Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. 
-------------------------
(6) Poppy-substitute crop seeds, rice, salt provided to Kokang nationals who 
contributed towards total elimination of poppy cultivation  in Shan State 
(North) 

Yangon, 3 July - The Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control provided coffee 
saplings, seeds of poppy-substitute crops - maize, high-yield strain paddy 
and vegetables - rice and salt to Kokang national who contributed towards total 
elimination of poppy cultivation in Shan State (North) at a ceremony held at 
the Drug Elimination Museum in Laukkai on 28 June afternoon.

It was attended by CCDAC members Deputy Minister for Agriculture and 
Irrigation Brig-Gen Khin Maung, Deputy Minister for Home Affairs Brig-Gen Thura Myint 
Maung, Deputy Minister for Progress of Border Areas and National Races and 
Development Affairs Brig-Gen Than Tun and Deputy Minister for Livestock and 
Fisheries U Aung Thein, Brig-Gen Than Win of Laukkai Station, local authorities, 
Kokang National Race Leader of Special Region-1 U Phon Kya Shin and Kokang 
nationals.

Deputy Minister Brig-Gen Khin Maung explained the purpose of providing the 
provision. Deputy Minister Brig-Gen Thura Myint Maung dealt with measures being 
taken with might and main for eradication of narcotic drugs in Myanmar under 
the leadership of the State Peace and Development Council; and Brig-Gen Than 
Win, with tasks being undertaken for fighting anti-narcotic drugs and regional 
development in Kokang region.

Next, on behalf of the commander of North-East Command, Brig-Gen Than Win 
presented the coffee saplings and seeds of maize and paddy; Deputy Minister 
Brig-Gen Khin Maung, seeds of vegetables; and Deputy Minister Brig-Gen Thura Myint 
Maung, 5,000 bags of rice and 100 bags of salt to U Phone Kya Shin.

U Phone Kya Shin expressed his thanks, saying that Kokang nationals 
cultivated poppy for many years but they have no longer cultivated poppy since the year 
in which the government started the 15-year plan. He added that Kokang 
nationals are implementing the objectives of the plan fully.

In the poppy cultivation season of the previous year, the government provided 
seeds of poppy-substitute crops to them, which led to the total eradication 
of poppy cultivation in Kokang region. Under the New Destiny Project, seeds of 
crops were provided to Kokang national race farmers. They are going to 
cultivate these seeds and the harvests will be in October or November. Until the 
harvest season, the farmers will surely have difficulty with foodstuff. 

He said that he thanks the government whole-heartedly for its provision. In 
conclusion, he pledged to make endeavours with added momentum for achieving 
greater success in cultivating poppy-substitute crops.

After the ceremony, the deputy ministers and officials viewed the perennial 
crop plantations and poultry farm of U Yan Kyo Wai near Stone Pillar BP 127, 
and the model farm of Kokang region poppy-substitute perennial crops near 
Yanlonkyaing Village in Laukkai Township. In the model farm, a total of some 3,900 
mango trees are grown on 33.62 acres, 1,000 lychee trees on 5.20 acres, 3,000 
orange trees on 15.46 acres, 3,000 grapefruit trees on 50.73 acres, and 6,000 
pepper trees on 24.39 acres. 

They also observed the agriculture and livestock breeding farm of Kokang Su 
Paung Nyi Nya Co, poppy-substitute perennial crops farm of Kunmin Gili Co, 
Kokang-Myanmar poultry farm near Konhsa Village and the perennial crops plantation 
of U Mye Shauk Chan and U Lu Ar Paung near Nali Village, and fulfilled their 
requirements. 
-----------------------------
(7) Narcotic drugs seized in Monkoe, Bhamo, Muse

Yangon, 3 July - A combined team comprising members of the local intelligence 
unit and Myanmar Police Force, acting on information, stopped and searched a 
Beijing Jeep bus, going from Phaunghsai to Monkoe, at Kaungtat Police Station 
in Monkoe Township, Shan State (North), on 19 June and seized passenger Re Se, 
son of U Yee Shwe Hpa of Panphek Village, Monhoung Village-tract, Kutkai 
Township, together with 26 rounds of M-22 ammunition. Further investigation led to 
seizure of Ri Kya Sant, son of U Rin In Chaw of Ward 4, Tayok Village, 
Phaunghsai Village-tract, with 940 grams of raw opium.

While the combined team were waiting on the lane in Budozagon (Shanwaing 
Ward), Paukkon Ward, Bhamo, they searched suspect Ma Dashi Lu, daughter of U Da 
Shi Gam of Ward 4, Mongkhong Village, Mansi Township, with 35.01 grams of heroin 
the same day. On 24 June, the combined team comprising members of the local 
battalion and Special Anti-Drug Squad, acting on information, searched the 
place where precursor chemical liquid which can be used in refining heroin were 
hidden in the bush beside the lane near old Malun Village in Muse Township. 

The team arrested Sai Saw Hla, who looked after the chemical liquid, son of U 
Shwe Kyaung of Manhaung Village, Namhon Village-tract, Muse Township, 
together with 252 litres of Ether, 360 litres of Lysol and 100 litres of Hydrochloric 
acid.

Actions are being taken against them under Narcotic Drug and Psychotropic 
Substances Law at the police station concerned.
-------------------------------
(8) Seeds of poppy-substitute crops provided in Tachilek

Yangon, 3 July - The Tachilek District Committee for Drug Abuse Control 
organized a ceremony to provide seeds of poppy-substitute crops to poppy 
cultivators at Monglin (West) Village in Tachilek Township on 29 June morning, attended 
by about 350 local people.

On the occasion, Chairman of District Committee for Drug Abuse Control 
Chairman of Tachilek District Peace and Development Council Lt-Col Aung Nyunt 
delivered a speech. Next, Lt-Col Aung Nyunt and officials presented 150 baskets of 
paddy strain and 20 baskets of maize strain ex-poppy-growers of Maka, 
Kyasheepa, Kyalaw, Panpe, Hwewai, Khashan, Hwelaw, Namkahm, Madei and Kyataw villages. 
-------------------------------------

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