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BurmaNet News: August 23, 2001 (r)



______________ THE BURMANET NEWS ______________
        An on-line newspaper covering Burma 
           August 23, 2001   Issue # 1871
______________ www.burmanet.org _______________


INSIDE BURMA _______
*DVB : Burma's military intelligence closely monitors political activity
*DVB : Authorities dismiss official for contact with opposition
*Kyodo: Lao premier ends 4-day visit to Myanmar

MONEY _______
*The Norway Post: Kvaerner pulls out of Burma contract
*DVB: Burma sets onerous fishing policy for Thai companies
*Xinhua: Indian Company to Build Dyeing Factory for Myanmar 

GUNS______
*Bangkok Post: Armed men take hostage into Burma 

REGIONAL/INTERNATIONAL _______
*The Irrawaddy: Bad News for Asylum Seekers
*The Irrawaddy: No Clues in Exiles Disappearance

EDITORIALS/OPINION/PROPAGANDA________
*Saarbruecker Zeitung (Germany): [Summary translation--group donates 
computers to Burma govt schools]

OTHER______
*Burma Office Sydney:  Position vacant


					
__________________ INSIDE BURMA ____________________




DVB : Burma's military intelligence closely monitors political activity

http://www.dvb.no/scoop/

Text of report by DVB on 22 August

DVB has learned that local Military Intelligence [MI] personnel have 
been closely watching every move made by National League for Democracy 
[NLD] members nationwide and they have to report daily to the 
Directorate of Defence Services Intelligence [DDSI]. They have to report 
in detail the date, time, place, topic of discussion, and attendance of 
any NLD meeting including names.  

Reliable sources say when any NLD member travels the local MI has to 
report to the DDSI office about the mode of transport, time of 
departure, the destination, and even lunch stops.  

The same sources say the MI have to supply detailed report such as 
Mandalay Division NLD Member Daw Win Thein, Chanmyathazi Township NLD 
Organizing Committee Member U Lin Myint, and two NLD youth members took 
the No 16-Down Mandalay-Rangoon train at 1730 [all times local] on 16 
August to go to Rangoon NLD headquarters and participate at the NLD 
sponsored debate on the topic life begins at 40.  

Furthermore, the list of elected representatives and NLD members from 
the townships and wards has to be reported on a regular basis. At the 
same time, the reports include what the NLD members have been doing, 
their livelihood, and whether they are active in party activities.  

DVB has also discovered that in the Shan State, the activities of the 
Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party members are reported in 
addition to that of the NLD.  

Source: Democratic Voice of Burma, Oslo, in Burmese 1430 gmt 22 Aug 01 



___________________________________________________



DVB : Authorities dismiss official for contact with opposition

Text of report by DVB on 20 August

DVB has learned that the SPDC authorities have been closely monitoring 
Kyant Phut [derogatory term for Union Solidarity and Development 
Association, USDA] members about their involvement in politics. Any USDA 
member doubted to be involved in politics is dismissed from the 
association and action taken later.  

On 17 August, ward authorities issued an order instructing Ko Maung 
Maung Htay, a USDA member and a people's volunteer who resides at Block 
No 705, Mawraziwar Ward, Chanmyathazi Township in Mandalay, to come to 
the Ward Peace and Development Council Office every Friday and sign a 
pledge of not involving in party politics.  

Ko Maung Maung Htay, alleged to have contacts with National League for 
Democracy [NLD] members, is a frequent visitor to NLD township offices. 
The ward authorities monitored his movements and then informed the 
regional Military Intelligence unit which ordered them to make him sign 
a weekly pledge. According to DVB, Ko Maung Maung Htay happens to be a 
nephew of U Thet Oo, NLD Chanmyathazi Township Organizing Committee 
member.  
At present investigations are under way on whether the activities of Ko 
Maung Maung Htay, dismissed from the Kyant Phut and peoples' volunteers, 
were controlled by the NLD.  

According to latest reports received by DVB, the SPDC authorities also 
monitor the movements of Fire Services Department, Red Cross Brigade, 
and women's association members on contacts with NLD and involvement in 
party politics.  

Source: Democratic Voice of Burma, Oslo, in Burmese 1430 gmt 20 Aug 01 


___________________________________________________



Kyodo: Lao premier ends 4-day visit to Myanmar

YANGON, Aug. 22, Kyodo - Lao Prime Minister Bounnhang Vorachit left 
Yangon on Wednesday, ending a four-day goodwill visit to Myanmar.  

Accompanied by his wife and a 19-member entourage, the Lao leader 
arrived Sunday and immediately held talks with Myanmar leaders led by 
Prime Minister Sr. Gen. Than Shwe the same day.  

The Lao forestry, industry and deputy transport ministers also held 
talks with their Myanmar counterparts Sunday.  

While the official Lao delegation visited industrial sites and a special 
agricultural zone near Yangon on Monday, Vorachit's wife visited the 
Women's Development Center and the gemology museum before the group left 
for sightseeing in Mandalay.  

They returned to the capital Wednesday and then left for Vientiane.  



______________________MONEY________________________



The Norway Post: Kvaerner pulls out of Burma contract

22 August 2001


The Norwegian company Kvaerner has pulled out of a contract with Premier 
Petroleum Myanmar Ltd of Burma. 

The political situation in the country is given as reason for the 
Kvaerner pull-out. 
Kvaerner's Singapore office first announced the signing of a contract 
with Premier Petroleum Myanmar for the upgrading of an oil platform. 

However, as soon as the European leadership were informed of the 
contract, they ordered the Singapore office to pull out of the deal, NRK 
reports. 

The contract for upgrading of the Yetagun platform was worth US$ 30 
million, around NOK 267 million. 

Kvaerner had completed the preliminary work for the project in April 
this year, according to a press release from the company. 

There is no legal Norwegian boycott of Burma, but the Norwegian 
authorities have urged Norwegian firms to refrain from investing in the 
country. 


___________________________________________________



DVB: Burma sets onerous fishing policy for Thai companies

Text of report by DVB on 22 August

The Ministry of Livestock Breeding and Fisheries has adopted a new 
fishing policy for Thai fishing boats and has informed the 
representatives of the Thai companies in Rangoon and the Thai Fisheries 
Department on 17 August.  

DVB  has learned that the new policy has nine points and the chance of 
Thai fishing boats obtaining a fishing licence is rather slim. DVB 
correspondent Myint Maung Maung filed this report.  

[Myint Maung Maung] The new fishing policy has nine points and they are: 
 
1. Thai fishing boats will be permitted to fish in Burmese territorial 
waters.  2. The catch transferred to other boats is allowed to cross the 
Burma-Thai border but not the Thai fishing vessels with the catch.  3. 
Action will be taken against the ship and crew if the regulations are 
not adhered to.  4. Thai entrepreneurs from the fishing industry must 
sign a written pledge that they will not engage in anti-SPDC activities 
and action will be taken against the ship and crew if the regulations 
are not followed.  5. Each Thai company must deposit a security bond of 
US dollars 100,000. Previously the security bond was only US dollars 
50,000.  6. The fishing licence is US dollars15,000 per boat regardless 
of size but a five-month advanced deposit is warranted.  7. As security 
for the fishing boats will be provided by the Ministry of Livestock 
Breeding and Fisheries, charges for security will be collected in US 
dollars at certain times.  8. Development funds solicited for the state 
will be collected in US dollars.  9. An undertaking must also be signed 
to adhere to the SPDC laws and the laws, rules, and regulations of the 
Ministry of Livestock Breeding and Fisheries.  

Thai fishing entrepreneurs seem to be disappointed with the new 
regulations and remarked that no Thai fishing entrepreneur will be able 
to work under these regulations. Furthermore, Thai private fisheries 
association will urge the Burmese government to review its new fishing 
regulations through the Thai Fisheries Department when SPDC Secretary-1 
Lt Gen Khin Nyunt visit Thailand in September. 

Source: Democratic Voice of Burma, Oslo, in Burmese 1430 gmt 22 Aug 01



___________________________________________________




Xinhua: Indian Company to Build Dyeing Factory for Myanmar 


YANGON, August 23 (Xinhuanet) -- An Indian company has reached a  
contract here with Myanmar to build a dyeing and printing factory  in 
the country's northern Mandalay division. 
The contract between the PEC Ltd of India and the Myanma  Textile 
Industries of the Ministry of Industry No.1 was signed on  Wednesday, 
official newspaper The New Light of Myanmar reported  Thursday. 

The Yamethin dyeing and printing factory construction project  will be 
implemented on a plot of 6.68 hectares, 8 kilometers north of Yamethin 
in the division, within 11 months after the signing of the contract, it 
said. 

According to an earlier official report, India's Angelique  
International Ltd signed a number of contracts in June  respectively 
with organizations under Myanmar's Ministry of  Industry No.2 for 
purchasing machinery totally worth 4.8 million U. S. dollars to be used 
at production factories of the ministry. 

India began investing in Myanmar only in February 1999 with 4.5 million 
dollars as a new foreign investor out of those from 25  countries and 
regions investing in Myanmar. 



_______________________GUNS________________________



Bangkok Post: Armed men take hostage into Burma 

 August 23, 2001

A villager was abducted by four armed men near the Thai-Burmese border 
in Bang Saphan district on Tuesday and taken into Burma. 

Police said Chaisak sae Fong, from village No 9, tambon Ronthong, was 
taking his cattle to graze when he was stopped by the men armed with 
machine-guns, pistols and hand grenades who forced him to take the 
cattle into Burma. 

A few hours later, they returned to ransack his house. They made off 
with 1,000 baht in cash and some rice. 

Before leaving they told Mr Chaisak's wife, Wassana, to pay a ransom of 
400,000 baht for his release. 

She informed police of the abduction. Police and military authorities 
yesterday set up a co-ordinating centre and contacted a Burmese military 
unit to find out which minority group operating in the area was 
responsible for the abduction. 

There are two minority groups in the area - the Mon and the Karen. 

Local and border patrol police were sent to all passes along the 
Thai-Burmese border in Bang Saphan to block the abductors' escape.








___________________ REGIONAL/INTERNATIONAL___________________
				



The Irrawaddy: Bad News for Asylum Seekers

August 21, 2001

By Maung Maung Oo

The hopes of roughly 5,000 refugee claimants from Burma appear to have 
been crushed by a recent statement from the Secretary General of the 
National Security Council (NSC), Thailand's most influential 
foreign-policy body The NSC says the group, which is currently staying 
at the Mae La refugee camp, located 500 km northwest of Bangkok on the 
Thai-Burma border, are illegal migrants seeking better lives, not 
refugees. 

Khajadpai Buruspatana, Secretary General of the NSC, has accused the 
United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) of delaying the 
deportation of the group, which consists mainly of ethnic-Karen, 
according to an article in the Bangkok-based Nation newspaper.

"Despite the fact that the war (in Burma) is over, they (UNHCR) want to 
make them stay here on grounds that these people may be affected by the 
ramifications of the war," the Secretary General was quoted as saying.

"Our policy is to close refugee camps and send them back home. They will 
be asked where they want to be sent back to. If they cant say where, we 
will send them back where we deem safe," he added. 

The Thai government suspended plans to deport the group last Sunday 
after the UNHCR urged the government to rethink the move. The UNHCR and 
Burma watchers based in Thailand say the current political situation in 
Burma remains highly volatile, and insist that it is still too dangerous 
to begin repatriating refugees. 

Fighting between Rangoon's military government and the Karen National 
Union (KNU) continues just over the border in eastern Burmas Karen 
State. 

The Burmese Army, along with the pro-Rangoon Democratic Karen Buddhist 
Army (DKBA), has been burning down Karen villages and forcibly 
relocating the villagers, according to sources along the border.

Meanwhile, the NSC is looking to relocate refugees from the overcrowded 
Tham Hin camp, which sits 20 km from the Thai-Burma border. There are 
currently over 8,000 people living in the camp despite insufficient 
housing and inadequate access to water and food.

"The health condition of people in the camp is getting worse," said one 
camp resident. "Every day I miss our homeland where we used to live 
freely." 

There are an estimated 136,000 refugees currently sheltering in camps 
along the Thai-Burma border.

Rangoon says that most of the refugees living on Thai soil are relatives 
of KNU soldiers, and claims that the camps serve as bases for insurgent 
activities.




	


The Irrawaddy: No Clues in Exiles Disappearance

August 21, 2001

By Ko Thet

A group of eight Burmese dissidents living in exile on the Thai-Burma 
border disappeared in mid-July, according to reliable sources in the 
border town of Mae Sot. The missing individuals, including a central 
committee member from the National League for Democracy-Liberated Area 
(NLD-LA) and a recognized political refugee, were all members of 
different Burmese pro-democracy groups based in Mae Sot. 

Nobody has seen any of the individuals since the middle of last month, 
according to a statement issued by the Burmese Students Political 
Refugee Committee (BSPRC) on August 2, 2001. The statement identified 
Aung Myat Tun, a political refugee recognized by the United Nations High 
Commission for Refugees (UNHCR), and Sunny, a member of the NLD-LAs 
central committee, as two of the missing persons. 

A spokesman for the NLD-LA said that the group is currently 
investigating the situation and cannot comment on the matter, but added 
that they intend to release a statement soon. 

A number of exiled Burmese opposition groups have been based in Mae Sot 
since a crackdown on Burmas pro-democracy uprising in 1988 sent many 
dissidents fleeing to the Thai-Burma border. The Burmese juntas Military 
Intelligence Service (MIS) is also known to maintain a strong presence 
there. 

Over the years, the MIS has attempted to infiltrate opposition groups 
based on the border, in hopes of repeating its successful operations 
against the Karen National Union (KNU). The Burmese Army overtook the 
KNUs stronghold, Manerplaw, in 1995 after heavy penetration by MIS 
agents exposed internal rifts. It is also widely believed that many MIS 
agents participate in the smuggling of drugs into Thailand from Burma. 

In July last year, twelve members of the Peoples Liberation Front (PLF), 
another Burmese dissident group, mysteriously disappeared from the Mae 
Sot area and never resurfaced. Some individuals from the PLF were 
thought to be involved with MIS agents, according to a source in Mae 
Sot. 





	



Saarbruecker Zeitung (Germany): [Summary translation--group donates 
computers to Burma govt schools]

[Summary translation and editorial comments by Burma Group Karlsruhe]

08.08.2001 

[Summary] According to the Saarbruecker Zeitung (Germany), the German 
organisation "Foerderverein Myanmar" (Support Group Myanmar) wants to 
donate over 100 computers inclusive all peripherals to government 
schools in Mingun and Rangoon, as well as to a monastery school in 
Mandalay. The transport as well as the group itself gets financed by the 
German government and is obviously very sympathetic to the regime.  

Insiders in Germany say, the group pretends to be somehow critical, but 
not to much is known about the group, apart, that the German government 
and the groups's members seem to support it very much. Also this group 
is engaged to promote tourism in Burma. 

The group - which has over 50 members (more than any Burma democratic 
opposition group in Germany) - can get contacted under following 
address:

Christian Runge
Heinrich-Böcking-Straße 1a
66121 Saarbrücken. 
Tel. ++49 (0)681 66790.

[Full text in German: http://www.sz-newsline.de/saar/G4A1NT21_1.php3] 




______________________OTHER______________________




Burma Office Sydney:  Position vacant

The Burma Office Sydney is the office for National Coalition Government 
of Union of Burma (NCGUB), Federation of Trade Unions-Burma (FTUB) and 
Australia Burma Council (ABC). The Office was established in 1996 to 
promote human rights and democracy in Burma.  
The management committee is urgently seeking applications from suitable 
persons to manage the day to day activities of the office on a permanant 
part time basis. The initial contract will be for twelve months- 
renewable subject to availability of funding. 

Interested candidates are encouraged to apply if they meet the following 
requirements. 

Must have sound knowledge of the Burma Democracy Movement and strong 
commitment to the cause.         
Must be proficient in both spoken and written English.         
Must be able to collate Burma related news and reproduce them in a 
monthly publication of the Burma News Update Newsletter.         

Must recognize the role of NCGUB, FTUB and ABC. 
Must be able to work independently. 
Must be able to liaise and lobby Unions, Parliamentary Friends of Burma 
and NGOs.   
Must be able to address and attend meetings on behalf of Burma Office.  
   
Must be able to prepare and submit activity reports every three months.

 Successful applicant will report directly to the management committee 
of the Burma Office.  

Salary & Hours of work 
Due to financial constraints of the Burma Office the salary will be paid 
on honararium basis.  

Hours of work will be from 10 a.m to 3 p.m Monday to Wednesday.  

Applications should address to 
Terrell Oung, Coordinator, 
Burma Office Sydney, 
Suite 6, L8, NSW Labor Council Bldg. 
377-383, Sussex Street, Sydney 2000 

or you can send it to the above email address by no later than Friday 31 
August 2001. 







________________


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