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Mizzima: Burmese refugees held an e
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jrefrm'kuQonfrsm; ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0; usif;yjcif;
e,l;a'vD/ Zefe0g&Dv (6)&uf ouU&mZf 2001 (paeae?)
Mizzima News Group (www.mizzima.com)
'Dfae? ae?vnfydkif;u tdENd,EdkifiH/ e,l;a'vDòdrd?&Sd
jrefrm&dyfomcef;rrSm jrefrm'kuQonf rsm;&J? ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;wpf&yf
usif;yðyvkyfcJhygw,f?
tpnf;ta0;[m +yD;cJhwJh 'DZifbmv (14)&ufae?u tdENd,EdkifiH/
e,l;a'vDòrd?tajcpdkuf ukvor*~qdkif&m 'kuQonfa&;&m r[mrif;}uD;±Hk;(United
Nations High Commissioner For Refugees-UNHCR)u jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;xJrS
yk*~dKvf(15)OD;udk ac:,laqG;aEG;cJhwma=umifh ?if;
aqG;aEG;csufcsufrsm;udk jyefvnfwifjyjcif;/ aqG;aEG;jcif;rsm;
ðyvkyf=uwmjzpfw,fvdk? od&yg w,f?
aqG;aEG;yJGwufa&mufcJholrsm;u ? ?ukvor*~rS 'kuQonfrsm;tm;
wurBmvHk;twdkif; twmaqmifwJh axmufyHhr_rSm aiGa=u;tm;jzifh
(20)&mcdkifE_ef; avsmhcsoGm;rSmjzpfwma=umifh jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;udkvnf;
ac:,ltoday;cJhwmjzpfa=umif;/ tdENd,EdkifiHtajcpdkuf UNHCR taeeJ?
ouU&mZf(2000)rSm axmufyHha=u;aiG a':vm(1.6)oef; &&SdcJhayr,fh ,ckESpf
ouU&mZf (2001)rSm a':vm(1.2)oef;yJ &&SdrSmjzpfa=umif;/ ,cifESpftwGif;
'kuQonfrsm;twGuf vpm aiG a':vm(6)odef;(2)aomif; oHk;pGJcJh&rS ,ckESpfrSm
(3)odef;yJoHk;pJGEdkifawmhrSma=umifh jrefrm'kuQ onftrsm;tjym;udk
axmufyHha=u;aiG &yfpJ&rSmjzpfa=umif;? &Sif;vif;wifjy=uygw,f?
axmufyHha=u;aiG&yfpJ&mrSm OD;pm;ay;yHkpHeJ? &yfpJrSmjzpf+yD;
axmufyHha=u;aiG qufvuf &&Sdr,fholrsm;uawmh vifom;rJh rkqdk;rrsm;/
touft±G,f}uD;&ifhaeolrsm;/ udk,fvuft*Fg roefpGrf;olrsm;/
pdwfa&m*ga0'em&Sifrsm;/ ray;ygu tEW&,f&Sdolrsm;eJ? r&&if aerjzpfolrsm;
jzpfa=umif;/ ray;ygu tEW&,f&Sdolrsm;eJ? r&&ifaerjzpfolrsm;[m
b,fvdktrsKd;tpm; pHE_ef; owfrSwfcsufeJ? cJGjcm;r,fqdkwm twdtus
rod&Sd&ao;a=umif; od&ygw,f?
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,ckESpfrSmvnf; ±lyD;aiG(3)odef; oHk;pJGoGm;rSmjzpfa=umif;/
usrRma&;eJ?ygwfouf+yD; (2)odef;(4)aomif;(3)axmif oHk;pJGcJh&mrS
(3)odef;(2)aomif;txd wdk;jr?ifhtoHk;ðyoGm;rSmjzpfa=umif;/ Oya'qdkif&m
tultnD rSmvnf; (8)odef;(3)aomif;rS (8)odef;(1)aomif;txd tenf;i,f
avsmhcstoHk;ðyoGm;rSmjzpf a=umif;/ 'ghtjyif 'kuQonftjzpf
todtrSwfðyxkwfa0ay;wJh vufrSwfrsm;udk ESpfpOf topf vJvS,f&mrSm
tpdk;&r[kwfwJh tzJG?tpnf;rsm;eJ? yl;wJGvkyfudkifay;oGm;rSmjzpf+yD;
ajymif;vJr,fh tpDtpOfeJ? vkdufavsmnDaxGjzpfatmif
vkyfudkifaqmif±Gufa&;twGuf jrefrm'kuQonfrsm; qdkif&m aumfrDwDwpf&yf
zJG?pnf;&rSmjzpfa=umif; od&Sd&ygw,f?
jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;udk axmufyHha=u;aiG&yfpJ&mrSm UNHCR rS
aqmif±GufoGm;rSm jzpf+yD; t&yftpJcH&olrsm;taeeJ? rdrdajcaxmufay:rdrd
qufvuf&yfwnfoGm;Edkifa&; twGuf vkdtyfwJhoifwef;rsm;
wufa&muf&r,fhta=umif;/ tqdkygoifwef;rsm;uawmh [dENL t*Fvdyf pm
pum;ajymoifwef;/ pmaya&;&moifwef;eJ?
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jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;taeeJ? rdrdwdk? wufa&mufvdkwJh oifwef;trsKd;tpm;
oifwef; om; oifwef;q&mrsm;udk pdwfóudufa±G;cs,f&rSmjzpf+yD;
vkyfief;aumfrDwDrsm;rSm UNHCR eJ? YMCA (odk?r[kwf) apwemh0efxrf;
usrRma&;qdkif&mtzJG?tpnf;rS udk,fpm;vS,fwpfOD;uspD yg0ifzJG?pnf;a&;twGuf
t}uHðyvdkufa=umif;/ 'ghtjyif udk,fydkifvkyfief;xlaxmifvdkolrsm;twGuf
acs;aiG(tao;)xkwfay;r,fhta=umif;eJ? acs;aiGxkwfay;oifholrsm;udk
jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;qdkif &m aumfrDwDrS vGwfvyfpGm a±G;cs,f&rSmjzpfa=umif;
od&Sd&ygw,f?
tdENd,EdkifiHrSm jrefrmwdkif;&if;om;'kuQonfOD;a& (700)cef?
a&muf&Sdae=uwmjzpf+yD; (95)&mcdkifE_ef;cef?rSm UNHCR &J?
axmufyHha=u;aiGeJ? &yfwnfae=uwmjzpfygw,f? UNHCR rS
jrefrm'kuQonfwpfOD;udk wpfvrSm ±lyD;aiG(1400)pD axmufyHhaewmjzpf+yD;
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±lyD;aiG(600)pD axmufyHhaewmawG?ygw,f? e,l;a'vD rSmjzpfay:aewJh
tdrfiSm;p&dyf pm;oHk;p&dyfeJ? c&D;p&dyfrsm; jrifhrm;aer_a=umifh
jrefrmwdkif;&if;om; 'kuQonfrsm;[m cufcJpGm aexdkifae=u&wmjzpfygw,f?
tpnf;ta0;yJGwufa&mufvmolrsm;rS ? ?tckvdk UNHCRrS aqmif±Gufr,fhtpDtpOf
[m vufawG?tm;jzifh tm;enf;csufawG jzpfay:aea=umif;/ txl;ojzifh
oifwef;rsm; wufcdkif; +yD; tdENd,EdkifiHom; vkyfief;&Sifrsm;xHrSm
oGm;a&mufvkyfudkif&mrSm vlrsKd;a&;t& tESdrfcHae=u &wmjzpfa=umif;/
acs;aiGrSmvnf; tifrwefeJyg;wJhtwGuf b,fvdkenf;eJ?rS vkyfief;wpf&yf
xlaxmifvkyfudkif+yD; aexdkif&yfwnfbdk? rvG,fulvSa=umif;/ 'ghtjyif
vkyfief;xlaxmif&mrSm ae&mwpfae&mpm&&Sdbdk? tifrwefcufcJa=umif;/ vpmaiG
&yfpJcH&r,fholrsm;udk wwd,EdkifiHodk? tjrefqHk;apv$wfEdkifa&;twGufyg
tav;xm; pDpOfxm;oifha=umif;? aqG;aEG;cJh=uygw,f?
tpnf;ta0;yJGt+yD;rSmawmh wufa&mufvmol jrefrmwdkif;&if;om; 'kuQonfrsm;rS
'Drdkua&pDenf;vrf;eJ? tzJG?0if(11)OD;yg0ifwJh jrefrm'kuQonfqdkif&m
aumfrDwDwpf&yfudk zJG?pnf; cJh=uygw,f? tqdkygaumfrDwDrS r&Sif;vif;wJh
oabmrwlEdkifwJh tcsufrsm;udk UNHCR xH ar;jref;pHkprf;jcif;
awG?qHkaqG;aEG;jcif;rsm; pwifðyvkyfoGm;r,fhta=umif; od&Sd&ygw,f?
UNHCR rS ,cifawG?qHkyJGrSm ac:,laqG;aEG;cJhwJh yk*~dKvf(15)OD;udk ,ckv
(15)&ufae?rSm xyfrH+yD; UNHCR±Hk;odk? vma&mufaqG;aEG;&eftwGuf
zdwf=um;xm;+yD;jzpfa=umif;vnf; od&yg w,f?
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<b><font face="Wwin_Burmese"><font size=+3>jrefrm'kuQonfrsm; ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;
usif;yjcif;</font></font></b>
<p><font face="Wwin_Burmese"><font size=+2>e,l;a'vD/ Zefe0g&Dv (6)&uf
ouU&mZf 2001 (paeae?)</font></font>
<br><font face="Times New Roman,Times"><font size=+2> </font><font size=+1>Mizzima
News Group (<a href="http://www.mizzima.com";>www.mizzima.com</a>)</font></font>
<p><font face="Wwin_Burmese"><font size=+2> 'Dfae? ae?vnfydkif;u tdENd,EdkifiH/
e,l;a'vDòdrd?&Sd jrefrm&dyfomcef;rrSm jrefrm'kuQonf rsm;&J?
ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0;wpf&yf usif;yðyvkyfcJhygw,f?</font></font>
<p><font size=+2><font face="Wwin_Burmese"> tpnf;ta0;[m +yD;cJhwJh
'DZifbmv (14)&ufae?u tdENd,EdkifiH/ e,l;a'vDòrd?tajcpdkuf ukvor*~qdkif&m
'kuQonfa&;&m r[mrif;}uD;±Hk;</font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">(United
Nations High Commissioner For Refugees-UNHCR)</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">u
jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;xJrS yk*~dKvf(15)OD;udk ac:,laqG;aEG;cJhwma=umifh ?if;
aqG;aEG;csufcsufrsm;udk jyefvnfwifjyjcif;/ aqG;aEG;jcif;rsm; ðyvkyf=uwmjzpfw,fvdk?
od&yg w,f?</font></font>
<p><font size=+2><font face="Wwin_Burmese"> aqG;aEG;yJGwufa&mufcJholrsm;u
? ?ukvor*~rS 'kuQonfrsm;tm; wurBmvHk;twdkif; twmaqmifwJh axmufyHhr_rSm
aiGa=u;tm;jzifh (20)&mcdkifE_ef; avsmhcsoGm;rSmjzpfwma=umifh jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;udkvnf;
ac:,ltoday;cJhwmjzpfa=umif;/ tdENd,EdkifiHtajcpdkuf</font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">
UNHCR </font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">taeeJ? ouU&mZf(2000)rSm axmufyHha=u;aiG
a':vm(1</font><b><font face="Times New Roman,Times">.</font></b><font face="Wwin_Burmese">6)oef;
&&SdcJhayr,fh ,ckESpf ouU&mZf (2001)rSm a':vm(1</font><b><font face="Times New Roman,Times">.</font></b><font face="Wwin_Burmese">2)oef;yJ
&&SdrSmjzpfa=umif;/ ,cifESpftwGif; 'kuQonfrsm;twGuf vpm aiG a':vm(6)odef;(2)aomif;
oHk;pGJcJh&rS ,ckESpfrSm (3)odef;yJoHk;pJGEdkifawmhrSma=umifh jrefrm'kuQ
onftrsm;tjym;udk axmufyHha=u;aiG &yfpJ&rSmjzpfa=umif;? &Sif;vif;wifjy=uygw,f?</font></font>
<p><font face="Wwin_Burmese"><font size=+2> axmufyHha=u;aiG&yfpJ&mrSm
OD;pm;ay;yHkpHeJ? &yfpJrSmjzpf+yD; axmufyHha=u;aiG qufvuf &&Sdr,fholrsm;uawmh
vifom;rJh rkqdk;rrsm;/ touft±G,f}uD;&ifhaeolrsm;/ udk,fvuft*Fg
roefpGrf;olrsm;/ pdwfa&m*ga0'em&Sifrsm;/ ray;ygu tEW&,f&Sdolrsm;eJ?
r&&if aerjzpfolrsm; jzpfa=umif;/ ray;ygu tEW&,f&Sdolrsm;eJ?
r&&ifaerjzpfolrsm;[m b,fvdktrsKd;tpm; pHE_ef; owfrSwfcsufeJ? cJGjcm;r,fqdkwm
twdtus rod&Sd&ao;a=umif; od&ygw,f?</font></font>
<p><font face="Wwin_Burmese"><font size=+2> ynma&;taxmuftyHhrsm;udkawmh
,cifESpfrSm oHk;pJGcJhwJhtwdkif; ,ckESpfrSmvnf; ±lyD;aiG(3)odef;
oHk;pJGoGm;rSmjzpfa=umif;/ usrRma&;eJ?ygwfouf+yD; (2)odef;(4)aomif;(3)axmif
oHk;pJGcJh&mrS (3)odef;(2)aomif;txd wdk;jr?ifhtoHk;ðyoGm;rSmjzpfa=umif;/
Oya'qdkif&m tultnD rSmvnf; (8)odef;(3)aomif;rS (8)odef;(1)aomif;txd
tenf;i,f avsmhcstoHk;ðyoGm;rSmjzpf a=umif;/ 'ghtjyif 'kuQonftjzpf todtrSwfðyxkwfa0ay;wJh
vufrSwfrsm;udk ESpfpOf topf vJvS,f&mrSm tpdk;&r[kwfwJh tzJG?tpnf;rsm;eJ?
yl;wJGvkyfudkifay;oGm;rSmjzpf+yD; ajymif;vJr,fh tpDtpOfeJ? vkdufavsmnDaxGjzpfatmif
vkyfudkifaqmif±Gufa&;twGuf jrefrm'kuQonfrsm; qdkif&m aumfrDwDwpf&yf
zJG?pnf;&rSmjzpfa=umif; od&Sd&ygw,f?</font></font>
<p><font size=+2><font face="Wwin_Burmese"> jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;udk axmufyHha=u;aiG&yfpJ&mrSm
</font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">UNHCR</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">
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qufvuf&yfwnfoGm;Edkifa&; twGuf vkdtyfwJhoifwef;rsm; wufa&muf&r,fhta=umif;/
tqdkygoifwef;rsm;uawmh [dENL t*Fvdyf pm pum;ajymoifwef;/ pmaya&;&moifwef;eJ?
oufarG;0rf;a=umif;qdkif&moifwef;rsm;jzpf a=umif;/ jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;taeeJ?
rdrdwdk? wufa&mufvdkwJh oifwef;trsKd;tpm; oifwef; om; oifwef;q&mrsm;udk
pdwfóudufa±G;cs,f&rSmjzpf+yD; vkyfief;aumfrDwDrsm;rSm
</font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">UNHCR</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">
eJ? </font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">YMCA</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">
(odk?r[kwf) apwemh0efxrf; usrRma&;qdkif&mtzJG?tpnf;rS udk,fpm;vS,fwpfOD;uspD
yg0ifzJG?pnf;a&;twGuf t}uHðyvdkufa=umif;/ 'ghtjyif udk,fydkifvkyfief;xlaxmifvdkolrsm;twGuf
acs;aiG(tao;)xkwfay;r,fhta=umif;eJ? acs;aiGxkwfay;oifholrsm;udk jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;qdkif
&m aumfrDwDrS vGwfvyfpGm a±G;cs,f&rSmjzpfa=umif; od&Sd&ygw,f?</font></font>
<p><font size=+2><font face="Wwin_Burmese"> tdENd,EdkifiHrSm jrefrmwdkif;&if;om;'kuQonfOD;a&
(700)cef? a&muf&Sdae=uwmjzpf+yD; (95)&mcdkifE_ef;cef?rSm </font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">UNHCR</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">
&J? axmufyHha=u;aiGeJ? &yfwnfae=uwmjzpfygw,f? </font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">UNHCR</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">
rS jrefrm'kuQonfwpfOD;udk wpfvrSm ±lyD;aiG(1400)pD axmufyHhaewmjzpf+yD;
tdrfaxmif&SiftrsKd; orD;eJ? rSDcdkaeolrsm;udkawmh wpfvrSm ±lyD;aiG(600)pD
axmufyHhaewmawG?ygw,f? e,l;a'vD rSmjzpfay:aewJh tdrfiSm;p&dyf pm;oHk;p&dyfeJ?
c&D;p&dyfrsm; jrifhrm;aer_a=umifh jrefrmwdkif;&if;om; 'kuQonfrsm;[m
cufcJpGm aexdkifae=u&wmjzpfygw,f?</font></font>
<p><font size=+2><font face="Wwin_Burmese"> tpnf;ta0;yJGwufa&mufvmolrsm;rS
? ?tckvdk</font><font face="Times New Roman,Times"> UNHCR</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">rS
aqmif±Gufr,fhtpDtpOf [m vufawG?tm;jzifh tm;enf;csufawG jzpfay:aea=umif;/
txl;ojzifh oifwef;rsm; wufcdkif; +yD; tdENd,EdkifiHom; vkyfief;&Sifrsm;xHrSm
oGm;a&mufvkyfudkif&mrSm vlrsKd;a&;t& tESdrfcHae=u &wmjzpfa=umif;/
acs;aiGrSmvnf; tifrwefeJyg;wJhtwGuf b,fvdkenf;eJ?rS vkyfief;wpf&yf
xlaxmifvkyfudkif+yD; aexdkif&yfwnfbdk? rvG,fulvSa=umif;/ 'ghtjyif vkyfief;xlaxmif&mrSm
ae&mwpfae&mpm&&Sdbdk? tifrwefcufcJa=umif;/ vpmaiG
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tav;xm; pDpOfxm;oifha=umif;? aqG;aEG;cJh=uygw,f?</font></font>
<p><font size=+2><font face="Wwin_Burmese"> tpnf;ta0;yJGt+yD;rSmawmh
wufa&mufvmol jrefrmwdkif;&if;om; 'kuQonfrsm;rS 'Drdkua&pDenf;vrf;eJ?
tzJG?0if(11)OD;yg0ifwJh jrefrm'kuQonfqdkif&m aumfrDwDwpf&yfudk
zJG?pnf; cJh=uygw,f? tqdkygaumfrDwDrS r&Sif;vif;wJh oabmrwlEdkifwJh
tcsufrsm;udk </font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">UNHCR</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">
xH ar;jref;pHkprf;jcif; awG?qHkaqG;aEG;jcif;rsm; pwifðyvkyfoGm;r,fhta=umif;
od&Sd&ygw,f?</font></font>
<p><font size=+2><font face="Wwin_Burmese"> </font><font face="Times New Roman,Times">UNHCR</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">
rS ,cifawG?qHkyJGrSm ac:,laqG;aEG;cJhwJh yk*~dKvf(15)OD;udk ,ckv (15)&ufae?rSm
xyfrH+yD;</font><font face="Times New Roman,Times"> UNHCR</font><font face="Wwin_Burmese">±Hk;odk?
vma&mufaqG;aEG;&eftwGuf zdwf=um;xm;+yD;jzpfa=umif;vnf; od&yg
w,f?</font></font>
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