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[theburmanetnews] BurmaNet News: Ju
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Subject: [theburmanetnews] BurmaNet News: July 5, 2000
______________ THE BURMANET NEWS ______________
An on-line newspaper covering Burma
______________ www.burmanet.org _______________
July 5, 2000
Issue # 1570
The BurmaNet News is viewable online at:
http://theburmanetnews.editthispage.com
*Inside Burma
REUTERS: MYANMAR PAPERS SAY OPPOSITION NLD SHOULD BE BANNED
ARAKAN ROHINGYA NATIONAL ORGANISATION NEWSLETTER MONTHLY: MARRIAGE
RESTRICTION
*Regional
REUTERS: CHINESE VICE PRESIDENT GOING TO YANGON
AP: 40000 MYANMAR MIGRANT WORKERS ROUNDED UP IN THAILAND
BBC: INDIAN ARMY CHIEF IN BURMA
THE NATION: MAN CONFESSES TO INSURANCE MURDER SCAM
*International
AP: RUSSIA SEES MYANMAR AS `PROMISING PARTNER' - TASS
*Economy/Business
IRRAWADDY: MODELS WANTED
__________________ INSIDE BURMA ____________________
REUTERS: MYANMAR PAPERS SAY OPPOSITION NLD SHOULD BE BANNED
YANGON, July 5 (Reuters) - State-run Myanmar newspapers called on
Wednesday for the banning of the main opposition National League for
Democracy (NLD), saying the party was colluding with terrorists to
undermine the country.
The newspapers, mouthpiece of Yangon's ruling generals, accused the
NLD, led by Nobel Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi, of ``inciting unrest
to cause disintegration of the Union.''
The commentary, entitled ``It is time NLD was dissolved,'' was
carried in two of Myanmar's official newspapers, the sole English
language daily, ``The New Light of Myanmar,'' and the Myanmar
language ``Myanma Alin.''
``The NLD party is found to be constantly committing acts causing a
great disservice to the Union of Myanmar,'' it said.
``There is ample evidence it is colluding with the terrorists active
at the border in violation of the existing laws.''
``An objective study will show that the NLD party is not in a
position to carry out political activities in the Union,'' the
commentary said. ``Hence, the NLD should be outlawed in the interest
of the people.''
The media attack on the NLD follows a visit to Myanmar by United
Nations special envoy Razali Ismail earlier this week to try to
encourage a dialogue between the military and the NLD and restore
democracy and human rights.
Razali met Myanmar's power military intelligence Khin Nyunt as well
as Suu Kyi.
NLD officials were unavailable for comment.
The NLD swept to an overwhelming victory in Myanmar's last
democratic elections in 1990 but was never allowed to govern.
Instead, dozens of NLD members of parliament elected in the 1990
polls have been arrested along with many thousands of ordinary party
members and NLD branches have been closed down by the Myanmar
authorities.
Official Myanmar media have reported that around 50,000 NLD members
have resigned from the party in recent years. But NLD members say
they have been forced to quit the party.
The newspaper commentary said the NLD was a defunct party with
dwindling members and the entire Myanmar people wanted the government
to dissolve it.
It was also accepting more outside assistance than in the past and
colluding with armed groups outside Myanmar, it said.
____________________________________________________
ARAKAN ROHINGYA NATIONAL ORGANISATION NEWSLETTER MONTHLY: MARRIAGE
RESTRICTION
Arakan (Burma)
Volume: 2, Issue-6
June, 2000
>From early June 2000, the marriageable poor Rohingya boys and girls
living in the township of Maungdaw have been deprived of their right
to marriage under a torturous tax collection introduced by the local
administration. For the permission of a marriage the guardians of the
bride and bridegroom have to pay a sum of kyats 200,000 and 150
gallons of kerosene to the NaSaKa authorities. This causes extreme
difficulties and problems to the Rohingyas.
___________________________ REGIONAL ___________________________
REUTERS: CHINESE VICE PRESIDENT GOING TO YANGON
YANGON, July 5 (Reuters) - Chinese Vice President Hu Jintao will pay
a ``goodwill'' visit to Myanmar from July 16 to 18, diplomatic
sources said on Wednesday.
It will be the second visit of a senior Chinese figure to the
military-ruled country in two months. Chinese State Councillor Ismail
Amat led a delegation to Yangon in early June. Myanmar and China
have had diplomatic relations since 1950.
Beijing has ignored efforts by Western countries in recent years to
isolate Yangon over what they see as its poor human rights record and
for its treatment of Myanmar's pro-democracy opposition, led by Nobel
Peace Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi.
A Myanmar diplomatic source told Reuters Hu Jintao was returning a
visit made by General Maung Aye, vice chairman of Myanmar's ruling
State Peace and Development Council, who spent a week in China in
June.
____________________________________________________
AP: 40000 MYANMAR MIGRANT WORKERS ROUNDED UP IN THAILAND
July 5, 2000
MAE SOT, Thailand (AP) Thai authorities rounded up 4,000 Myanmar
migrant workers from seven factories in a dawn raid Wednesday and
would soon deport them, officials said.
Immigration officials were in the process of taking photographs and
fingerprints of all the migrants, who were illegally employed in
garment and textile factories in Mae Sod district, Tak province, 370
kilometers (230 miles) northeast of Bangkok.
``After recording their details, all the arrested migrant workers
will be repatriated to Myanmar though a safe channel,'' said an
immigration officer in Mae Sot on customary condition of anonymity.
Since late last year, Thailand has deported tens of thousands of the
estimated one million migrants, most of them from Myanmar, who have
come to find work in Thailand from poorer neighboring countries. Many
have sneaked back to Thailand.
____________________________________________________
BBC: INDIAN ARMY CHIEF IN BURMA
Tuesday, 4 July, 2000, 12:09 GMT 13:09 UK
By South Asia analyst Larry Jagan
India's army chief General Ved Prakash Malik is in Burma on an
official four-day visit.
General Malik is expected to meet Burma's head of state, General Than
Shwe on Tuesday.
He is also expected to discuss closer co-operation on cross-border
military operation with his Burmese counter-part General Maung Aye.
The Indian military delegation's visit coincides with a trip by
Burma's military intelligence chief Lt General Khin Nyunt, to
Pakistan.
Malik's second trip
This is General Malik's second visit to Burma within six months.
During his first visit in January, he had discussed concrete plans on
how to curb cross-border insurgency.
Indian defence officials say the current visit is aimed at clarifying
the finer points in these plans.
Delhi has long been concerned that several of the insurgent groups
active in India's north east have bases inside Burma.
Last year, India and Burma signed an agreement to control cross-
border militancy, drug trafficking and smuggling.
Now the army chiefs of the two countries are finalising plans to make
this agreement operational.
Chinese influence
In the past five years, India has tried to improve relations with
Burma's military rulers.
Although Delhi wants to see Burma become a multi-party democracy as
soon as possible, it has been concerned for some time now about
Beijing's increasing influence in Burma.
To try to counter that, Delhi felt it had no alternative but to
develop closer ties with Rangoon.
During General Maung Aye's visit to India in January military co-
operation between the countries - to combat cross-border insurgents
and drug traffickers - was discussed at length.
Indian officials say Delhi has been supplying Burma with non-lethal
military equipment in return, including boots and combat gear.
Burma is particularly keen to find other sources of military
equipment.
Diplomats in Rangoon believe that General Maung Aye and others in the
army are concerned that they are too dependent on China for their
arms supplies.
Burma and Pakistan
This also appears to be the main reason behind the intelligence
chief, Lt General Khin Nyunt's trip to Islamabad.
Pakistan is already training Burmese military personnel, particularly
pilots, and is supplying machine guns and ammunition.
China used to train the Burmese airforce and is still the country's
major supplier of ammunition.
By switching some of their sources of military aid from China to
Pakistan, diplomats in Rangoon say Burma's military leaders hope to
reduce its dependence on China.
This may have the approval of Beijing, since China has a close
relationship with Pakistan.
The fact that General Maung Aye is hosting his Indian counterpart at
the same time as Lt General Khin Nyunt is in Pakistan suggests that
Rangoon is sensitive to India's likely concerns.
But it may also reflect a growing tension within the Burmese military
leadership about the country's international ties, particularly
towards its two big neighbours China and India.
____________________________________________________
THE NATION: MAN CONFESSES TO INSURANCE MURDER SCAM
Wednesday, July 5, 2000
PONGSAK BAI-NGERN
The Nation
A MAN accused of murdering a Burmese woman in a scam aimed at
cheating a Japanese insurance firm of Bt60 million turned himself in
yesterday and confessed to the killing, police said.
Vinit Chuwaree, aka Bao, allegedly told interrogators after his
surrender that he was hired by Pikul Chaiya, a fruit vendor in Surat
Thani, to burn a car with the unconscious Burmese woman inside to
make it look like an accident.
Late on the night of June 27, Surat Thani police were called to the
scene of the "accident" on the Surat-Takuapa road, where a car was
burning. After extinguishing the fire, police found a body burned
beyond recognition. The day?Eafter the incident, Pikul allegedly
told police the body inside the car was her elder sister Penporn
Chaiya, who had returned from Japan.
Police inquiries revealed Penporn had insured her life for?EY160
million (about Bt30 million). This amount was to be doubled if her
death was caused by an accident.
Vinit claimed yesterday Pikul contacted him several months ago and
allegedly asked him to find an unclaimed body for funeral rites. The
body had to have a physique similar to Penporn. He said he and his
fatherin-law, Samran Rakpanpong, had tried unsuccessfully to get a
corpse.
But the woman later contacted him again and allegedly asked him to
find a Burmese woman with the same build as Penporn to work for her.
Pikul hired him for Bt30,000 and told him about her plans, Vinit
claimed.
He?Efound a Brmese immisrant in Ranong named Marasha who allegedly
agreed to work as a live-in maid in Surat Thani. Vinit said on June
26 he accompanied Marasha to Surat Thani and Pikul took the maid to
her own house in Tha Sala district.
On Pikul's instructions, Vinit drove the Toyota sedan, which was to
be burned in the "accident", and parked it at a petrol station in
Poonpin district.
On the evening of June 27, he bought 10 litres of oil and,
accompanied by his father-in-law, drove the car to Pikul's house.
There, he said, Pikul allegedly spiked Marasha's milk after which the
unconscious maid was taken to the car. Pikul allegedly told him
to "make it look like an accident".
He then drove away and chose the sharp curve as the best site because
there were few vehicles passing by.
He said he hurriedly did the job for fear Marasha might regain
consciousness. After he drove the car to the bend, he activated the
handbrake and poured oil on Marasha and the car. He then locked the
doors and lit the fire. Vinit claimed Pikul's husband drove another
car and picked him up after the job was done.
Pol Col Sophon Maneephan, deputy Surat Thani police chief, said
yesterday Vinit's parents contacted police late on Monday about his
surrender.
Sophon said Vinit had provided much information to interrogators,
including the names of people involved in the scam. The officer said
Vinit was charged with premeditated murder and his father-in-law
Samran, still at large, has been charged with being an accomplice in
a murder.
Police were hunting for others involved in the crime, he said, but
expected they would be arrested soon.
Pikul and Penporn were arrested at the weekend after the latter came
out of hiding to see her sister at her fruit shop in Surat Thani. The
sisters were charged with masterminding a murder. Pikul was also
charged with filing false information with officials for claiming?E
the body was Penporn's.
After her arrest, Penporn claimed she had learned from her doctor she
did not have long to live and resolved to leave as much money as
possible for her 17-year-old daughter by a Japanese husband. The girl
is studying at an international school in Thailand.
Sophon said the major problem for police now was to get access to
Penporn's insurance policies, which they believed were being kept in
the house of a?Ehigh-ranking policeman.
Penporn had claimed close connections with the?Epoliceman, a source
said, adding it was unlikely that the officer was involved in the
scam.
__________________ INTERNATIONAL __________________
AP: RUSSIA SEES MYANMAR AS `PROMISING PARTNER' - TASS
July 4, 2000
MOSCOW (AP)--Russia considers Myanmar a promising partner in Asia,
Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov told his visiting Myanmar counterpart in
Moscow on Monday.
Win Aung's visit to Moscow, which began Monday and ends Wednesday,
was the first since 1979 by a foreign minister from Myanmar, also
known as Burma.
Win Aung and Ivanov signed documents on improving relations between
the countries and discussed fighting international terrorism and
increasing economic ties, the ITAR-Tass news agency reported.
"Russia regards Myanmar as a promising partner in Southeast Asia and
the Asia-Pacific region in general," Ivanov said, Interfax reported.
Win Aung was accompanied by officials from Myanmar's defense, energy,
industry and railway sectors.
The military generals who have ruled Myanmar since 1962 have been
internationally isolated for suppressing dissent, violating human
rights and ignoring the election victory of the pro-democrat party of
Nobel Peace Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi.
____________________________________________________
_______________ ECONOMY AND BUSINESS _______________
IRRAWADDY: MODELS WANTED
June 2000
www.irrawaddy.org
Burma''s ruling generals and educators of the country''s future
economic elite appear to have different ideas about the most
appropriate model for Burma''s economic development.
During a visit to Beijing in early June to mark the fiftieth
anniversary of Sino-Burmese diplomatic relations, Gen Maung Aye, a
leading member of Burma''s ruling State Peace and Development
Council, said that he hoped to learn from China''s experience of
opening up to the global economy, apparently without undermining the
country''s one-party political system.
Meanwhile, Maw Than, rector of the Institute of Economics in Rangoon,
said in a recent interview with the Myanmar Times that a new Masters
program for prospective public administrators would be based on the
Masters in
Public Policy course at the National University of Singapore. He
added that emphasis would be given to the state''s role in guiding
the course of economic development.
Both China and Singapore have largely state-driven economies and
political systems that leave little room for dissent. China also
relies heavily on military force to counter threats to state control.
_________________OPINION/EDITORIALS________________
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