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NLD Statement 22(English)
National League for Democracy
NO (97/B), West Shwegondine Road
Bahan, Rangoon
Statement NO: 22(2/99)
1. The following information has been received by us from concerned and
interested parties in Twante township, Rangoon Division.
The ancient Da-noke Pagoda in Ya-khine-gyaung, Twante township has been
under reparation and restoration since for about 8 years under the
auspices of the relevant authorities. Around the pagoda the model
village of Da-noke was then built.
2. Commencing from that time, on the pretext of safeguarding the pagoda,
the Infantry Battalion No: 71 stationed at the Twante placed a section
led by a captain in the vicinity of pagoda. Presently, one Sergeant Tin
Win is in charge of that section. Also, a police outpost is placed
there.
3. Since five years ago, (claiming " security of the pagoda" as the
reason) conscription of villagers from the neighbouring villages such as
(1) Yakhine-gyaung (south), (2) Yakhine-gyaung(north), (3) Tone-tin-kan
(south), (4) Tone-tin-kan (north), (5) Shan-kan, (6) Taung-gyaung, (7)
Thet-kae-gwin, (8) A-noe-gyaung, (9) Koe-daung, (10) Sut-chaung, (11)
Po-phyu-gyaung, (12) Lade-gon and others had been made to perform sentry
duties. Four villagers from each of four villages a day, making a total
of sixteen are rostered. Even where a household consists of females only
there is no exemption.
4. These rostered people are made to collect firewood and carry water
for the soldiers in the day without rest periods and if they happen to
doze off while on sentry duty at night they are beaten and maltreated.
In the month of January 1998, one U Aye Kyine who was on sentry duty at
this place died as a result of being crushed under a branch from the old
tree in this place. The army took no responsibility.
5. Consequently, the villagers became afraid to perform sentry duties
and were then exempted on payment of Kyats two hundred per person.
6. This provided a good opportunity for army unit stationed in this area
to claim Kyats three thousand two hundred daily (16 persons x 200 =
3200) from the rostered individuals.
7. In these villages, according to the system, each household is
rostered for sentry duties twice monthly which requires them to pay
Kyats four hundred per month. The villagers are experiencing great
hardship to pay this levy because of the very high cost of living that
is being experienced today.
8. The meritorious deed of restoration of the Danoke Pagoda has become
an object of great demerit within a period of five years. The National
League for Democracy strongly denounces the use of a religious precinct
to satisfy the greed of military personnel who by unfair practices the
use of a religious precinct to satisfy the greed of military personnel
who by unfair practices exploit the poor villagers, We urge the
authorities in charge to immediately take appropriate action.
Central Executive Committee
National League for Democracy
Rangoon
15 February 1999
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