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Present Situtaion of Burma
Dear Dr Mikio Oishi,
I'd like to congratulate you on the research you have carried out and
the interest shown in Burma's problems.
Before you can discuss mediation and negotiatin between the "two camps"
you need to understand what the mentality of these people , especially ,
the JUNTA are.This is something not possible just by literature reviews
but is something that one learns after more than 30 years of suffering
at their hands.
To understand the junta's mentality you need to go back all the way and
understand Ne Win's mentality. The present day army was born out of Ne
Win's "vision , ideology and designs" and their primary objectives are
to rule as they see fit and protect their ill-gotten gains and make sure
they are untouchable.
It is this FEAR of losing out that ensures that no one but no one
interferes with their leadership and authority and they will ensure that
their future role in the country should always be that of empowerment as
evidenced by their charade of a constitution that is being drawn up.
Unlike Marcos , The Burmese strongman/men ( Ne Win in the wings??)have
consolidated so much power that neither the clergy nor breakaway army
groups can influence them yet. All this to let you know that it's just
not a case of - Let's talk !.
More important , it should be who to talk to ( ? the hard liners) ,what
language to use (diplomacy, sanctions, brute force ? )and which body to
ensure that promises are kept after the talk.
With regard to your questions, assuming Talks can be initiated, ASEAN is
not necessarily a good choice simply because it happens to be close by.
The only vested interest ASEAN ever had in Burma was it's economic
potential and good investment opportunities for "early birds".They do
not even begin to understand the realities faced by the people of Burma
who suffer hardships daily. They try not to delve into these matters
less it upsets the relationship with the powers that be in Rangoon.
A probable choice would be an international body represented by
countries from Asia , Europe and America (USA) to ensure a balanced
monitoring but obviously getting the junta to agree to this would be the
first obstacle.
Whoever mediates on this issue needs to be able to influence both
parties and that means you would have to look for someone the junta
fears rather than respect. Respect is not in their vocabulary.
I hope I have been able to contribute to your request.
KA
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