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Tuesday June 10 2:59 AM EDT
Malaysia's Petronas may buy Texaco's Burma stake
By Raj Rajendran
KUALA LUMPUR, June 10 (Reuter) - Malaysian national oil firm Petronas is
studying the purchase of Texaco Inc's 42.9 percent stake in Burma's
Yetagun gas field, president and chief executive Hassan Marican said on
Tuesday.
Texaco (TX) is the largest shareholder and operator of the field, which
has estimated gas reserves of one trillion cubic feet and lies 125 miles
off Burma's western coast in the Indian Ocean. It is being commercially
evaluated.
Marican said Texaco had appointed an investment banker to look for
buyers of the U.S. oil giant's stake.
``We have been approached by the investment banker. Yes, we are looking
and studying the opportunity,'' he told reporters on the sidelines of an
industry conference in Kuala Lumpur.
Texaco has said it might sell the stake.
Earlier this year, the United States imposed sanctions to protest what
it called political repression by the ruling military junta, banning
fresh investment in Burma by U.S. companies.
U.S. firms have been under pressure to withdraw from Burma by human
rights activists. High profile names which have pulled out of Burma
include U.S. soft drinks giant PepsiCo Inc (PEP).
But oil companies have also faced particular pressure because they tend
to be the biggest investors in Burma.
Unocal Corp (UCL) has a 47.5 percent stake in the US$1.2 billion Yadana
field, which plans to pipe gas to Burma and Thailand.
Texaco's Yetagun field is due to come on stream in 1999 and the
consortium has already signed a 30-year deal to sell 200 million cubic
feet per day of gas to Thailand.
At Texaco's annual shareholder meeting in May, the company said it might
sell the Yetagun stake, citing financial rather than human rights
concerns.
Later the same month, the U.S. Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets
Control (OFAC) said existing contracts entered into by U.S. companies in
Burma could proceed.
There are around 20 U.S.-based companies with direct investment or
employees in Burma. The largest are Unocal, Texaco and Atlantic
Richfield Co (ARC), the Washington-based Investor Responsibility
Research Centre said in May.
Oil companies have generally argued that unilateral sanctions have not
worked in the past and the best way to promote change is through
investment.
The U.S. efforts to raise human rights to the top of the Asian agenda
received a severe blow earlier this month when the Association of South
East Nations (ASEAN) decided to accept Burma, Cambodia and Laos as full
members.
They are scheduled to join Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines,
Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam as members of the grouping at a summit
in Kuala Lumpur next month.
Monday June 9 6:38 PM EDT
Hearing for Unocal Burma suit delayed
LOS ANGELES, June 9 (Reuter) - Lawyers for activists hoping to block
Unocal Corp's development of a natural gas project in Burma postponed a
hearing scheduled for Monday in U.S. District Court in Los Angeles.
Lawyers for the plaintiffs asked a judge to push the hearing back to
September or October, but the judge did not set a specific date.
The $1.2 billion pipeline project is to carry natural gas from offshore
Burma to Thailand beginning next year.
The government of Burma, also known as Myanmar, has come under
international criticism for its alleged human right abuses.
Tuesday June 10 12:43 AM EDT
Petronas studying buying Texaco's Yetagun stake
KUALA LUMPUR, June 10 (Reuter) - Malaysian national oil firm Petronas is
studying the purchase of Texaco Inc's (TX) 42.9 percent stake in Burma's
Yetagun gas field, president and chief executive Hassan Marican said on
Tuesday.
Texaco is the largest shareholder and operator of the field, which has
estimated gas reserves of one trillion cubic feet.
The field is 125 miles off Burma's western coast in the Indian Ocean and
is currently being commercially evaluated.
Marican said Texaco had appointed an investment banker to look for
buyers of the U.S. oil giant's stake.
``Wwe have been approached by the investment banker. Yes, we are looking
and studying the opportunity,'' he said.
He was speaking to reporters on the sidelines of an energy industry
conference in Kuala Lumpur.
The United States has imposed sanctions on Burma, alleging human rights
abuses by the military led government. The sanctions ban fresh
investment in the country by U.S. companies.
Texaco chief executive Peter Bijur said at the company annual
shareholders meeting on May 13 that the company might sell the stake in
the gas field.
The other stakeholders in Yetagun are Premier Oil (PMO.L) of the U.K.
with 25.8 percent, Nippon Oil (5001.T) with 17.2 percent and Petroleum
Authority of Thailand's PTTEP (PTTE.BK) with 14.2 percent.
"THERE WILL BE NO REAL DEMOCRACY IF WE CAN'T GURANTEE THE RIGHTS OF THE
MINORITY ETHNIC PEOPLE. ONLY UNDERSTANDING THEIR SUFFERING AND HELPING
THEM TO EXERCISE THEIR RIGHTS WILL ASSIST PREVENTING FROM THE
DISINTEGRATION AND THE SESESSION." "WITHOUT UNDERSTANDING THEIR
STRENGTH, WE CAN'T TOPPLE THE SLORC AND BURMA WILL NEVER BE IN PEACE."
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